Answer:
pH = 4.09
Explanation:
molarity of oxalic acid in the solution
= 0.1 x 25 / (25 + 35)
= 0.0417 M
molarity of NaOH in the solution
= 0.1 x 35 / (25 +35)
= 0.0583 M
H2C2O4 + NaOH -------------------> NaHC2O4 + H2O
0.0417 0.0583 0 0
0 0.0166 0.0417
now second acid -base titration
NaHC2O4 + NaOH -------------------> Na2C2O4 + H2O
0.0417 0.0166 0 0
0.0251 0 0.0166 ---
now
pH = pKa2 + log [Na2C2O4 / NaHC2O4]
pH = 4.27 + log (0.0166 / 0.0251)
pH = 4.09
Answer:
a. C: +3 ; b. N: +5 ; c. S:+6 ; d. C: +4; e. Mn: +7 ; f. Cr: +6.
Explanation:
Global charges in molecules is 0
You sum all the oxidation states to determine the oxidation state for the compound.
Na₂C₂O₄ → Sodium oxalate → Global charge: 0
Oxidation state for C: +3
HNO₃ → Nitric acid → Global charge: 0
Oxidation state for N: +5
H₂SO₄ → Sulfuric acid → Global charge: 0
Oxidation state for S: +6
HCO₃⁻ → Bicarbonate → Global charge: -1, this is an anion
Oxidation state for C: +4
KMnO₄ → Potassium permanganate → Global charge: 0
Oxidation state for Mn: +7
Cr₂O₇⁻ → Anion dichromate → Global charge: -2
Oxidation state for Cr: +6
Answer:
This tells us the radial velocity of the object and that the object is approaching or coming towards us.
Explanation:
Certain chemicals radiate with particular wavelengths or colors when their temperature is raised or when they are charged electrically. Also observable are dark strokes separating the spectrum known as absorption lines
These spectral lines of chemicals are well known as stated above and from the phenomenon of Doppler effect, spectroscopy can be used to detect the movement of a distant object by the change of the emitted frequency of the wavelength
The Doppler effect is used in calculating the radial velocity of a distant object due to the fact that an approaching object compresses its emitted signal wavelength while a receding object has a longer wavelength than normal
Answer: A) Water Explanation: Water molecules are polar molecules
