Reaction of sodium with water
Sodium metal reacts rapidly with water to form a colourless solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2). The resulting solution is basic because of the dissolved hydroxide. The reaction is exothermic. During the reaction, the sodium metal may well become so hot that it catches fire and burns with a characteristic orange colour. The reaction is slower than that of potassium (immediately below sodium in the periodic table), but faster than that of lithium (immediately above sodium in the periodic table).
2Na(s) + 2H2O → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
The gravitational force is related to the distance between two objects because it is inversely proportional to the square of the distance.
<h3>What is the gravitational force?</h3>
The gravitational force refers to the attraction between two different objects due to their masses.
This force (gravitational force) is fundamental for maintaining the distance of objects in the Universe.
In conclusion, the gravitational force is related to the distance between two objects because it is inversely proportional to the square of the distance.
Learn more about gravitational force here:
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Answer:
Disposing of the discarded chemicals can be done by certain sfae methods mention as follows:
Explanation:
Most of the chemical wastes are dispose through the EHS waste program. Organic chemicals and solvents that can not be drain should be closed in a tight fitted container that has label on it as Hazardous waste, including strong acid and corrosive liquids.
Recycling of these chemicals and incineration is also use for the industrial chemical waste under professional guidance. Incineration is the process of burning chemicals in to ash through high thermal burning.
Answer:
Ammonia is the richest source of nitrogen on a mass percentage basis because it has 82.35% of nitrogen by mass.
Explanation:
Percentage of element in compound :
(a) Urea, 
Molar mass of urea = 60 g/mol
Atomic mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol
Number of nitrogen atoms = 2
(b) Ammonium nitrate, 
Molar mass of ammonium nitrate = 80 g/mol
Atomic mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol
Number of nitrogen atoms = 2
(c) Nitric oxide, NO
Molar mass of nitric oxide = 30 g/mol
Atomic mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol
Number of nitrogen atoms = 1
(d) Ammonia, 
Molar mass of ammona = 17 g/mol
Atomic mass of nitrogen = 14 g/mol
Number of nitrogen atoms = 1
Ammonia is the richest source of nitrogen on a mass percentage basis because it has 82.35% of nitrogen by mass.
