What is the oxidation state of CI in CIO- -1 +2 +1 0

If a hydrogen atom and a helium atom have the same kinetic energy:________

Nuetrik [128]

Answer: If a hydrogen atom and a helium atom have the same kinetic energy then the wavelength of the hydrogen atom will be roughly equal to the wavelength of the helium atom.

Explanation:

The relation between energy and wavelength is as follows.

$E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}\\$

This means that energy is inversely proportional to wavelength.

As it is given that energy of a hydrogen atom and a helium atom is same.

Let us assume that $E_{hydrogen} = E_{helium} = E'$ . Hence, relation between their wavelengths will be calculated as follows.

$E_{hydrogen} = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{hydrogen}}$ ... (1)

$E_{helium} = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{helium}}$ ... (2)

Equating the equations (1) and (2) as follows.

$E_{hydrogen} = E_{helium} = E'\\\frac{hc}{\lambda_{hydrogen}} = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{helium}} = E'\\\lambda_{helium} = \lambda_{hydrogen} = E'$

Thus, we can conclude that if a hydrogen atom and a helium atom have the same kinetic energy then the wavelength of the hydrogen atom will be roughly equal to the wavelength of the helium atom.

7 0

3 years ago

if an iron nail is placed in a glass of water the nail will sink. Is the density of iron smaller than or larger than the density

Gala2k [10]

It has more density when it sinks because the water pushes away thats why people float they are less dense

5 0

3 years ago

6) Which country is located south of New Mexico and Arizona?

Dvinal [7]

Answer:

mexico

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

A gas mixture is composed of three different gases. The first gas in the mixture has a pressure of 0.35 atm. The second gas in t

riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer:

1.20atm

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Partial pressure of gas 1 = 0.35atm

Partial pressure of gas 2 = 0.20atm

Partial pressure of gas 3 = 0.65atm

Unknown:

Total pressure of the gas mixture = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we need to recall and understand the Dalton's law of partial pressure.

Dalton's law of partial pressure states that "the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of the constituent gases".

Total pressure =Pressure of gas(1 + 2 + 3)

The partial pressure is the pressure a gas would exert if it alone occupied the volume of the gas mixture.

Now we substitute;

Total pressure = (0.35 + 0.20 + 0.65)atm = 1.20atm

8 0

3 years ago

When a lead acid car battery is recharged by the alternator, it acts essentially as an electrolytic cell in which solid lead(II)

lesya692 [45]

Answer: The mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery is 1.523 g.

Explanation:

Given: Current = 62.0 A

Time = 23.0 sec

Formula used to calculate charge is as follows.

$Q = I \times t$

where,

Q = charge

I = current

t = time

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$Q = I \times t\\= 62.0 A \times 23.0 sec\\= 1426 C$

It is known that 1 mole of a substance tends to deposit a charge of 96500 C. Therefore, number of moles obtained by 1426 C of charge is as follows.

$Moles = \frac{1426 C}{96500 C/mol}\\= 0.0147 mol$

The oxidation state of Pb in $PbSO_{4}$ is 2. So, moles deposited by Pb is as follows.

$Moles of Pb = \frac{0.0147}{2}\\= 0.00735 mol$

It is known that molar mass of lead (Pb) is 207.2 g/mol. Now, mass of lead is calculated as follows.

$No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\ 0.00735 = \frac{mass}{207.2 g/mol}\\mass = 1.523 g$

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery is 1.523 g.

3 0

3 years ago