- The molar mass of 0.458-gram sample of gas having a volume of 1.20 l at 287 k and 0.980 atm is 9.15g/mol.
- If this sample was placed under extreme pressure, the volume of the sample will decrease.
<h3>How to calculate molar mass?</h3>
The molar mass of a substance can be calculated by first calculating the number of moles using ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
Where;
- P = pressure
- V = volume
- T = temperature
- R = gas law constant
- n = no of moles
0.98 × 1.2 = n × 0.0821 × 287
1.18 = 23.56n
n = 1.18/23.56
n = 0.05moles
mole = mass/molar mass
0.05 = 0.458/mm
molar mass = 0.458/0.05
molar mass = 9.15g/mol
- Therefore, the molar mass of 0.458-gram sample of gas having a volume of 1.20 l at 287 k and 0.980 atm is 9.15g/mol
- If this sample was placed under extreme pressure, the volume of the sample will decrease.
Learn more about gas law at: brainly.com/question/12667831
Answer:
The answer is 1.15m.
Since molality is defined as moles of solute divided by kg of solvent, we need to calculated the moles of H2SO4 and the mass of the solvent, which I presume is water.
We can find the number of H2SO4 moles by using its molarity
C=nV→nH2SO4=C⋅VH2SO4=6.00molesL⋅48.0⋅10−3L=0.288
Since water has a density of 1.00kgL, the mass of solvent is
m=ρ⋅Vwater=1.00kgL⋅0.250L=0.250 kg
Therefore, molality is
m=nmass.solvent=0.288moles0.250kg=1.15m
Answer:
positive
positive
Explanation:
Entropy -
In a system, the randomness is measured by the term entropy .
Randomness basically refers as a form of energy that can not be used for any work.
The change in entropy is given by amount heat per change in temperature.
- When solid is converted to gas entropy increases,
As the molecules in solid state are tightly packed and has more force of attraction between the molecules, but as it is converted to gas, the force of attraction between the molecule decreases and hence entropy increases.
So,
The particles of the substance , if are tightly held by strong force of attraction will decrease the entropy ,
And
If the particles are loosely held , the entropy will increase , i.e. , positive entropy .
Similar with solid converting to liquid , the entropy will increases , i.e. , positive entropy .
Hence ,
The correct sign of entropy for both the process is positive .
1) Dalton stated that atom is matter that can not be divided, but it is proved that the atom can be divided into subatomic particles (electrons, protons and neutrons).
2) He stated that atoms of one element can not be changed into atoms of other elements, but now that is possible by nuclear reactions.
Today we still use his postulate: Atoms combine in the ratio of small whole numbers to form stable compounds, for example H₂O.
