Answer:
There are many errors possible while titrating the acid of an unknown concentration with a base like NaOH.
Main error that leads to the error in results is misreading of the end point volume .
End point is when the reaction between the analyte and solution of known concentration has stopped .
Sometimes Burette is not straight enough to read the volume of the end point. One way to misread the volume of burette is by looking at the burette volume at an angle .
From above , volume seems to be higher. Indicators are used to indicate the color change of the reaction. In Acid-Base titrations , indicators first lighten up then changes its color.
So, error may have occurred in wrongly judging of the end point by color change of the indicator .
Answer;
-The charges of the positive and negative copper ions cancel each other out.
Explanation;
-A normal atom has a neutral charge with equal numbers of positive and negative particles.That means an atom with a neutral charge is one where the number of electrons is equal to the atomic number.
-Atoms are electrically neutral because they have equal numbers of protons (positively charged) and electrons (negatively charged). If an atom gains or loses one or more electrons, it becomes an ion. If it gains one or more electrons, it now carries a net negative charge, and is thus anionic.
Hbro dissociate as follows
HBro---> H+ + BrO-
Ka= (H+)(BrO-) / HBro
PH = -log (H+)
therefore (H+) = 10^-4.48= 3.31 x10^-5
ka is therefore= ( 3.31 x 10^-5)^2/0.55=1.99 x10^-9
Answer:
Alkanes, alkenes and alkynes are simple hydrocarbon chains with no functional groups. Alkanes are identified because the carbon chain has only single bonds. Alkenes have at least one double bond and alkynes have at least one triple bond. The most common alkyne is ethyne, better known as acetylene.
