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MArishka [77]
3 years ago
12

Complete the following equations : H3PO4 = 3H+ --------------- CaSO4 = Ca 2+ ---------------- (2) b) Write the formulae of the s

alt formed by the reaction between HCl and Ca(OH)2.
Chemistry
1 answer:
jeka943 years ago
5 0

Answer:

H₃PO₄ → 3H⁺ + PO₄³⁻

CaSO₄ → Ca²⁺ + SO₄²⁻

b. CaCl₂

Explanation:

When H₃PO₄ is dissolved in water, there are produced the H⁺ and PO₄³⁻ ions. The equation is:

H₃PO₄ → 3H⁺ + PO₄³⁻

In the same way, CaSO₄ is dissolved in:

CaSO₄ → Ca²⁺ + SO₄²⁻

b. Now, in a reaction of an acid (HCl) and a base (Ca(OH)₂), water, H₂O and a salt are produced:

2 HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → 2H₂O + Salt

The ions that are not present in the reaction are Cl⁻ and Ca²⁺, the salt is CaCl₂ and the balanced reaction is:

2 HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → 2H₂O + CaCl₂

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pishuonlain [190]

Answer:  The sum of the coefficients needed to balance the combustion reaction of methane is 6.

Explanation:

Combustion is a chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons are burnt in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.

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The chemical equation for combustion of methane will be :

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The coefficient foer methane is 1 , 2 for oxygen , 1 for carbon dioxide and 2 for water. The sum is 6.

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3 years ago
Potassium hydroxide, KOH, is considered a _____________ in an acid-base reaction because it ___________ a hydrogen ion to/from t
soldi70 [24.7K]
<span>Answer: Potassium hydroxide, KOH, is considered a BASE in an acid-base reaction because it ACCEPTS a hydrogen ion from the other reactant.

According to </span><span>Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, Base is a specie which accepts proton (H</span>⁺) while, Acid is a specie which donate proton.

Bases may contain a negative charge or lone pair of electrons, while, Acids contain positive charge or a neutral atom with incomplete octet.

In given statement KOH is acting as a base because it contains a negatively charged hydroxyl group which can accept proton from a acid, i.e. 

                                    KOH    →     K⁺  +  OH⁻

Reaction of OH⁻ with any acid,

                         K⁺    +   OH⁻  +   HCl      →       H₂O   +   KCl
6 0
4 years ago
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Please help me find the correct answer, thank you.
alex41 [277]

Answer:

The third line

Explanation:

The first one us wrong because they're not all found inside,electron is outside.

The second one is wrong as I explained previously.

Lastly the fourth line is wrong because protons are found in the nucleus.

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tigry1 [53]

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3 of them will be explained.

------------------------

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----------------------

2) Nuclear energy:

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3) Coal power:

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