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MArishka [77]
3 years ago
12

Complete the following equations : H3PO4 = 3H+ --------------- CaSO4 = Ca 2+ ---------------- (2) b) Write the formulae of the s

alt formed by the reaction between HCl and Ca(OH)2.
Chemistry
1 answer:
jeka943 years ago
5 0

Answer:

H₃PO₄ → 3H⁺ + PO₄³⁻

CaSO₄ → Ca²⁺ + SO₄²⁻

b. CaCl₂

Explanation:

When H₃PO₄ is dissolved in water, there are produced the H⁺ and PO₄³⁻ ions. The equation is:

H₃PO₄ → 3H⁺ + PO₄³⁻

In the same way, CaSO₄ is dissolved in:

CaSO₄ → Ca²⁺ + SO₄²⁻

b. Now, in a reaction of an acid (HCl) and a base (Ca(OH)₂), water, H₂O and a salt are produced:

2 HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → 2H₂O + Salt

The ions that are not present in the reaction are Cl⁻ and Ca²⁺, the salt is CaCl₂ and the balanced reaction is:

2 HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → 2H₂O + CaCl₂

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3 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP DUE TODAY 55 POINTS
Dvinal [7]

Answer : The final volume of gas will be, 26.3 mL

Explanation :

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 0.974 atm

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 0.993 atm

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 27.5 mL

V_2 = final volume of gas = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 22.0^oC=273+22.0=295K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 15.0^oC=273+15.0=288K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{0.974 atm\times 27.5 mL}{295K}=\frac{0.993 atm\times V_2}{288K}

V_2=26.3mL

Therefore, the final volume of gas will be, 26.3 mL

3 0
3 years ago
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