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2 years ago

Does the excess reactant get used up completely in a reaction??

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alex787 [66]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

In a chemical reaction, reactants that are not used up when the reaction is finished are called excess reagents. The reagent that is completely used up or reacted is called the limiting reagent, because its quantity limits the amount of products formed.

Explanation:

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What is the mass in grams of 0.7350 moles of sodium?

Alik [6]

Answer:

Explanation:

1 mol of sodium = 23 grams (use the number on your periodic table).

0.7350 mol sodium = x

Cross multiply

1*x = 0.7350 * 23

x = 16.905

You will get slightly less than this, depending on your periodic table. But the method will be the same.

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2 years ago

List three factors that can pollute water.

k0ka [10]

Sources of pollution can be natural, but they are often human-related.

Sources of pollution include dirt, bacteria, and fertilizers.

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2 years ago

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W do I find the family # and the period # for aluminum on the periodic table

Sati [7]

Answer:

Aluminum is the 13th element on the periodic table. It is located in period 3 and family 13.

Explanation:

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2 years ago

18. Describe the relationship between kinetic energy and mass, and give an example of

lidiya [134]

Answer:

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to mass

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass of an object and also directly proportional to the square of the velocity of that object:

$E_k = \frac{1}{2} mv^2$

Notice that if we keep velocity constant and only increase the mass of a object, the kinetic energy of that object would increase, as we've already emphasized the direct relationship between the kinetic energy term and the mass term.

Let's take a simple example: assume that object 1 and object 2 are both moving at the same velocity but object 1 has a much lower mass than object 2. According to the equation, object 1 has lower kinetic energy. This object can then transform all of its kinetic energy into some other form, say, heat the ground. The heat transferred will be significantly lower than by the object 2 moving at the same velocity but having a much greater mass.

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3 years ago

Two trials are run, using excess water. In the first trial, 7.8 g of Na2O2(s) (molar mass 78 g/mol) is mixed with 3.2 g of S(s).

Tema [17]

Answer:

The answer is "Option C".

Explanation:

Given equation:

$2Na_20_2 (s)+S(s)+2H_2O \longrightarrow 4NaOH(aq)+SO_2(aq)$

$\to \Delta H^{\circ}_{rxn} (298\ K) = -610 \frac{kJ}{mol}$

$\to Na_2O_2 \ Mass = 7.8 \ g\\\\ \to Na_2O_2 \ Molar \ mass = 78 \frac{g}{mol}$

$Na_2O_2$ Has been the reactant which is limited since the two experiments are equal to $Na_2O_2$ for relationship between stress amounts.

$Na_2O_2, n =\frac{Mass of Na_2O_2}{Molar mass of Na_2 O_2}=\frac{7.8 \ g}{78 \frac{g}{mol}} =0.1 \ mol \\\\q=\Delta H^{\circ}_{rxn} \times n = \frac{ -610 \ kJ}{ 2 \ mol \ Na_2 O_2} \times 0.1 \ mol \ Na_2O_2= 30.5 \ KJ\\\\$

Limiting reactant = $Na_2O_2$

$q=30.5 \ kJ \approx 30 \ kJ$

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2 years ago