Every electron carries one elementary negative charge. Concerning mass,
it takes roughly 1,840 electrons to make enough mass for 1 proton or 1 neutron.
Electrons don't necessarily have to stay connected to an atom, but when they do,
they circle the nucleus.
So you should select (C): ==> Negative, ==> light, ==> circling the nucleus.
Answer:
1) Basic
2) Basic
3) Acidic
Explanation:
pH of a solution is a measure of the H3O+ ions in the solution and hence reflects its acidity.
![pH = -log[H3O+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-log%5BH3O%2B%5D)
Solutions are classified as acidic, basic or neutral based on the pH range
-pH < 7, acidic
- pH = 7, neutral
- pH > 7, basic
1) [H3O+] = 2.5*10^-9M
![pH = -log[H3O+]=-log[2.5*10^{-9}]=8.60](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-log%5BH3O%2B%5D%3D-log%5B2.5%2A10%5E%7B-9%7D%5D%3D8.60)
Since pH > 7, solution is basic
2)[OH-] = 1.6*10^-2M
![pOH = -log[OH-]=-log[1.6*10^{-2}]=1.80](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%20%3D%20-log%5BOH-%5D%3D-log%5B1.6%2A10%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%3D1.80)
pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 1.80 =12.2
Since pH > 7, solution is basic
3) [H3O+] = 7.9*10^-3M
![pH = -log[H3O+]=-log[7.9*10^{-3}]=2.10](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-log%5BH3O%2B%5D%3D-log%5B7.9%2A10%5E%7B-3%7D%5D%3D2.10)
Since pH < 7, solution is acidic
Answer:
6.022 x 10^23 particles
Explanation:
Chemists have chosen to count atoms and molecules using a unit called the mole (mol), from the Latin moles, meaning “pile” or “heap.”
One mole is 6.022 x 10^23 of the microscopic particles which make up the substance in question.
Hope this helped! :^)
Answer:
Explanation:
Electrovalent is a word often associated with chemical bonding in the field of chemistry. It is special type of bond that occurs between metals and non-metals.
These bond types are interatomic interactions occurring between two atoms to ensure that they attain stable configurations.
- This bond type is also known as ionic bonds.
- It occurs between two species with a large electronegative diffference i.e one specie is electropositive and the other highly electronegative.
- The more electropositive specie is metal and it readily loses its valence electrons.
- The electronegative non-metal gains the electrons and becomes negatively charged.
- The electrostatic attraction between the metal and non-metals yields the electrovalent bonds.