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tamaranim1 [39]
3 years ago
5

What is the balanced equation for: Ammonium Carbonate and Magnesium Sulfate react to yield Ammonium Sulfate plus Magnesium Carbo

nate?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Debora [2.8K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(NH₄)₂CO₃ (aq) + MgSO₄(aq)  →  (NH₄)₂SO₄(aq) + MgCO₃ (s) ↓  

Explanation:

We determine the reactants:

(NH₄)₂CO₃ → Ammonium carbonate

MgSO₄ → Magnesium sulfate

We determine the products:

(NH₄)₂SO₄ ; MgCO₃

All the salts from carbonates are precipitates:

(NH₄)₂CO₃ (aq) + MgSO₄(aq)  →  (NH₄)₂SO₄(aq) + MgCO₃ (s) ↓  

Ratio is all 1:1. 1 mol of ammonium carbonate reacts to 1 mol of magnessium sulfate in order to produce 1 mol of ammonium sulfate and 1 mol of magnessium carbonate.

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Measurements show that unknown x compound has the following composition:
Fudgin [204]

The empirical formula of the compound with the percent composition C 18.1%, H 2.27%, Cl 79.8% is C₂H₃Cl₃.

<h3>What is an empirical formula?</h3>

It is the minimum ratio between the elements that form a compound.

  • Step 1: Divide each percentage by the molar mass of the element.

C: 18.1/12.01 = 1.51

H: 2.27/1.01 = 2.25

Cl: 79.8/35.45 = 2.25

  • Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one.

C; 1.51/1.51 = 1

H: 2.25/1.51 ≈ 1.5

Cl: 2.25/1.51 ≈ 1.5

  • Step 3: Multiply all the numbers by 2 so all of them are whole.

C: 1 × 2 = 2

H: 1.5 × 2 = 3

Cl: 1.5 × 2 = 3

The empirical formula is C₂H₃Cl₃.

The empirical formula of the compound with the percent composition C 18.1%, H 2.27%, Cl 79.8% is C₂H₃Cl₃.

Learn more about empirical formula here: brainly.com/question/1603500

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2 years ago
Explain why, at room temperature, CO2 is a gas and CS2 is a liquid. You may use diagrams as part of your explanation.
eduard

Explanation:

A. Hydrogen bonding is present in CS2 but not in CO2.

B. CS2 has greater dipole moment than CO2 and thus the dipole-dipole forces in CS2 are stronger.

C. CS2 partly dissociates to form ions and CO2 does not. Therefore, ion-dipole interactions are present in CS2 but not in CO2.

D. The dispersion forces are greater in CS2 than in CO2.

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Baking soda. to put in the most simple terms..

-OH is the "base" anion
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