It showed that atoms can be divided into smaller parts.
It showed that all atoms contain electrons.
Explanation:
The experiment carried out by J.J Thomson on the gas discharge tube by passing electric current through a tube filled with many different gases provided a good insight into the structure of an atom.
This experiment led to the development of the plum pudding model of the atom.
- Cathode rays and it properties were discovered in this set up.
- It furnished the scientific community with evidences that atoms can be divided into smaller parts.
- Since atoms now contain some subatomic particles, they can be broken down in like manner into further bits.
- The cathode rays which were later termed electrons became a fundamental particles known for every atom.
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The density of the sample is:
Density = mass / volume
Density = 9.85 / 0.675
Density = 14.6 g/cm³
If the sample has 95% gold, and 5% silver, its density should be:
0.95 x 19.3 + 0.05 x 10.5
Theoretical density = 18.9 g/cm³
The difference in theoretical and actual densities is very large, making it likely that the jeweler was not telling the truth.
Explanation:
Take shelter in a hard wall building
Close doors and windows cut off ventilation
Answer:
I believe Na
Explanation:
Copper, because it is the only metal out of all of them.
Therefore copper is the only element that can loose electrons to have a positive charge, it is the most likely to become a cation.
Answer:
An atom of Al which has 13 protons and 10 electrons is Al cation (Al⁺³)
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other.
For example,
Al atom has 13 protons and 13 electrons. The number of positive and negative charge is equal thus it will be neutral atom.
While the atom of Al which have 13 proton and 10 electron is not neutral. The positive charge is greater than negative by 3. Which means 3 electrons are lose by Al atom and form cation "Al⁺³".
Thus an atom of Al which has 13 protons and 10 electrons is Al cation (Al⁺³)
