Answer:
mechanical weathering breaks rocks into smaller forms without any change in their composition whereas chemical weathering breaks down rocks by forming new minerals .
or simply mechanical weathering is the physical breakdown of rocks while chemical weathering is the breakdown of rocks through chemical reactions .
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The first part of Dalton's model is that all matter is made of atoms, and these atoms are indivisible.
The second part of this model is that atoms of an element have identical masses and identical propertes.
At last, the third part of Dalton's model is that all compounds are formed by two or more different type of atoms combined.
The IUPAC name of the above mentioned compound is "2-Chloro-4,4-dimethylpentane"
<u>Exaplanation:</u>
- Since the above organic compound is an compound with only one saturated bond, It can be considered as a single bond compound, and hence we can conclude that as alkane.
- It also has 5 carbon atoms, so it is termed as pentane.
- From right to left we have to number the atoms, and 2 nd carbon atom contain Cl atom so it is termed as 2-Chloro and in the 4th position carbon atom contains 2 methyl groups, so it is termed as, 2-Chloro-4,4-dimethylpentane.