Answer:
The forward reaction is exothermic.
Explanation:
- Le Châtelier's principle states that when there is an dynamic equilibrium, and this equilibrium is disturbed by an external factor, the equilibrium will be shifted in the direction that can cancel the effect of the external factor to reattain the equilibrium.
- When the mixture turned darker brown, this means that the reaction is shifted towards the left direction (reactants side).
- The temperature is increased and the reaction shifted to the reverse direction, this means that the forward direction is exothermic.
- Exothermic reaction releases heat and when increasing the temperature, the reaction will be shifted to the reverse direction to suppress the effect of increasing the temperature.
- <em>So the right choice is: The forward reaction is exothermic. </em>
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Answer:
0.01836 M
Explanation:
Again the reaction equation is;
Fe(s) + Mn2+(aq) → Fe2+(aq) + Mn(s)
E°cell= 0.77 V
Ecell= 0.78 V
[Mn2+] = 0.040 M
[Fe2+] = the unknown
n=2
From Nernst's equation;
Ecell= E°cell- 0.0592/n log Q
0.78= 0.77 - 0.0592/2 log [Fe2+] /[0.040]
0.78-0.77= - 0.0592/2 log [Fe2+] /[0.040]
0.01/ -0.0296= log [Fe2+] /[0.040]
-0.3378= log [Fe2+] /[0.040]
Antilog(-0.3378) = [Fe2+] /[0.040]
0.459= [Fe2+] /[0.040]
[Fe2+] = 0.459 × 0.040
[Fe2+] = 0.01836 M
Newton's third law of motion states that for every action force, there is an equal and opposite reaction force so that means that the wall is pushing you with the same amount of force that you put on it.
Answer:
20 protons and 20 electrons
Explanation:
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
The first two pictures show the reagents used in these reactions a) and b). As it was stated, An E2 reaction proceeds with an antiperiplanar stereochemistry, so in the case of reaction a) it fill form a product with the groups in opposite directions. In other words, a Trans product.
In the case of reaction b) we have the same reaction, with the difference that we have changed the CH3 and phenyl group of positions. This will cause that the reaction will proceed the same but the stereochemistry of the final product will be changed too. In this case, and according to the picture 3 attached, we can see that the product formed is a cis product. So we can conclude that the relation of product a) and b) is that they are isomers, the trans and cis isomers respectively. See picture below for mechanism and products
