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The equation for work is
W = PdV
and it is integrated and limits are the conditions of state 1 and state 2
If the gas is ideal and the expansion is isothermal, then P = nRT/V and the equation can be integrated with respect to V
If the process is adiabatic, the equation P1V1^g = PV^g can be used to substitue P in terms of conditions of State 1.
Answer:
The Calvin cycle has four main steps: carbon fixation, reduction phase, carbohydrate formation, and regeneration phase. Energy to fuel chemical reactions in this sugar-generating process is provided by ATP and NADPH, chemical compounds which contain the energy plants have captured from sunlight.
Explanation:
D. round is not a state of matter
