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Answer:</h2>
% Composition of elements:
- Magnesium = 75%
- Oxygen = 25%
Atomic mass of given elements:
- Magnesium = 24 g
- Oxygen = 16 g
Now, divide % composition by Atomic mass:
Simplest Ratio:
Empirical Formula:
Answer:
D. Flooding occurs when too much rain falls upstream.
Explanation:
Flooding is not a change in a watershed.
A, B, and C are wrong. They all represent changes in a watershed.
Answer:
7.28 × 10³ K
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
N₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO(g)
The reaction is spontaneous when the standard Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) is negative. ΔG° is related to the standard enthalpy of the reaction (ΔH°) and the standard entropy of the reaction (ΔS°) through the following expression.
ΔG° = ΔH° - T . ΔS°
If ΔG° < 0,
ΔH° - T . ΔS° < 0
ΔH° < T . ΔS°
T > ΔH°/ΔS° = (180.5 × 10³ J/mol)/(24.8 J/mol.K) = 7.28 × 10³ K
The reaction is spontaneous above 7.28 × 10³ K.
The correct answer is option 2 and 3.
The two scenarios that illustrate the relationship between pressure and volume as described by Boyle’s law are as follows:
2. The volume of an underwater bubble increases as it rises and the pressure decreases.
3. The pressure increases in an inflated plastic bag when the bag is stepped on.
According to Boyle's law, pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature. This means that pressure rises as the volume increases and vice versa.
Answer:
A, B, and C are the correct answers.
Explanation:
The reason why solid, liquid, and gas are the most common of the elements because usually in school they teach you more about those 3 elements more than plasma ( from where I am ). Also, all of these states behave differently. Liquid is a substance that flows freely but is of constant volume, having a consistency like that of water or oil. Solid is firm and stable in shape. And gas is an air like substance. I'm not sure how to explain this more, it sounded better in my head. Hope this helped though!
