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3 years ago

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A reaction progress curve has three peaks and two valleys between the peaks. this curve describes a reaction mechanism that invo

lves _____.

1 answer:

erik [133]3 years ago

4 0

Three elementary reactions

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You determine that it takes 26.0 mL of base to neutralize a sample of your unknown acid solution. The pH of the solution was 7.8

Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Complete Question

You determine that it takes 26.0 mL of base to neutralize a sample of your unknown acid solution. The pH of the solution was 7.82 when exactly 13 mL of base had been added, you notice that the concentration of the unknown acid was 0.1 M. What is the pKa of your unknown acid?

Answer:

The pK_a value is $pK_a =7.82$

Explanation:

From the question we are told

The volume of base is $V_B = 26.mL = 0.0260L$

The pH of solution is $pH = 7.82$

The concentration of the acid is $C_A = 0.1M$

From the pH we can see that the titration is between a strong base and a weak acid

Let assume that the the volume of acid is $V_A = 18mL= 0.018L$

Generally the concentration of base

$C_B = \frac{C_AV_A}{C_B}$

Substituting value

$C_B = \frac{0.1 * 0.01800}{0.0260}$

$C_B= 0.0692M$

When 13mL of the base is added a buffer is formed

The chemical equation of the reaction is

$HA_{(aq)} + OH^-_{(aq)} --------> A^{+}_{(aq)} + H_2 O_{(l)}$

Now before the reaction the number of mole of base is

$No \ of \ moles[N_B] = C_B * V_B$

Substituting value

$N_B = 0.01300 * 0.0692$

$= 0.0009 \ moles$

Now before the reaction the number of mole of acid is

$No \ of \ moles = C_B * V_B$

Substituting value

$N_A = 0.01800 *0.1$

$= 0.001800 \ moles$

Now after the reaction the number of moles of base is zero i.e has been used up

this mathematically represented as

$N_B ' = N_B - N_B = 0$

The number of moles of acid is

$N_A ' = N_A - N_B$

$= 0.0009\ moles$

The pH of this reaction can be mathematically represented as

$pH = pK_a + log \frac{[base]}{[acid]}$

Substituting values

$7.82 = pK_a +log \frac{0.0009}{0.0009}$

$pK_a =7.82$

8 0

3 years ago

Asap Help!!! I just wanted to know if my answer is correct i am not sure if its not please correct me

Elenna [48]

Answer:

Precipitate

Explanation:

A precipitate is a solid formed from a chemical solution

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Draw the alkyl bromide(s) you would use in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 3-methylbutanoate.

Gennadij [26K]

The structure of the alkyl bromides used in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate.

Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate by Malonic ester synthesis.

The alkylation of diethyl malonate or a related ester of malonic acid at the carbon alpha (immediately next) to both carbonyl groups, followed by conversion to a substituted acetic acid, characterizes the chemical reaction known as the malonic ester synthesis.

As a result, it is evident from the structure of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate that ethyl and methyl bromides are the alkyl bromides employed.

To learn more about Malonic ester synthesis refer here:

brainly.com/question/17237043

#SPJ4

4 0

1 year ago

If you eat 3.00 moles of sugar, how many molecules did you consume?

Anna71 [15]

1 mole is 6.02x 10^23 molecules

3 * 6.02*10^23 =1.806*10^24 molecules

3 0

3 years ago

Wine goes bad soon after opening because the ethanol CH3CH2OH dissolved in it reacts with oxygen O2 gas to form water and aqueou

bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

We need 0.095 moles of ethanol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles water = 0.095 moles

Step 2: The balanced equation

CH3CH2OH + O2 ⇒ H2O + CH3COOH

Step 3: Calculate moles of ethanol

For 1 mol ethanol we need 1 mol oxygen to produce 1 mol water and 1 mol acetic acid

For 0.095 moles water, we need 0.095 moles ethanol and 0.095 moles oxygen

We need 0.095 moles of ethanol

5 0

3 years ago