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denis23 [38]
3 years ago
7

A reaction progress curve has three peaks and two valleys between the peaks. this curve describes a reaction mechanism that invo

lves _____.
Chemistry
1 answer:
erik [133]3 years ago
4 0
Three elementary reactions 
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You determine that it takes 26.0 mL of base to neutralize a sample of your unknown acid solution. The pH of the solution was 7.8
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Complete Question

You determine that it takes 26.0 mL of base to neutralize a sample of your unknown acid solution. The pH of the solution was 7.82 when exactly 13 mL of base had been added, you notice that the concentration of the unknown acid was 0.1 M. What is the pKa of your unknown acid?

Answer:

The pK_a value is pK_a  =7.82

Explanation:

From the question we are told

    The volume of base is  V_B = 26.mL = 0.0260L

     The pH of solution is  pH =  7.82

      The concentration of the acid is C_A = 0.1M

From the pH we can see that the titration is between a strong base and a weak acid

 Let assume that the the volume of acid is  V_A = 18mL= 0.018L

Generally the concentration of base

                    C_B = \frac{C_AV_A}{C_B}

Substituting value  

                     C_B = \frac{0.1 * 0.01800}{0.0260}

                    C_B= 0.0692M

When 13mL of the base is added a buffer is formed

The chemical equation of the reaction is

           HA_{(aq)} + OH^-_{(aq)} --------> A^{+}_{(aq)} + H_2 O_{(l)}

Now before the reaction the number of mole of base is  

            No \ of \ moles[N_B]  =  C_B * V_B

Substituting value  

                    N_B = 0.01300 * 0.0692

                         = 0.0009 \ moles    

                                 

Now before the reaction the number of mole of acid is  

            No \ of \ moles  =  C_B * V_B

Substituting value  

                    N_A = 0.01800 *0.1

                         = 0.001800 \ moles

Now after the reaction the number of moles of  base is  zero  i.e has been used up

    this mathematically represented as

                         N_B ' = N_B - N_B = 0

    The  number of moles of acid is  

             N_A ' = N_A  - N_B

                   = 0.0009\ moles

The pH of this reaction can be mathematically represented as

                 pH  = pK_a + log \frac{[base]}{[acid]}

Substituting values

                  7.82 = pK_a +log \frac{0.0009}{0.0009}

                  pK_a  =7.82        

                     

             

                                 

       

           

                     

8 0
3 years ago
Asap Help!!! I just wanted to know if my answer is correct i am not sure if its not please correct me
Elenna [48]

Answer:

Precipitate

Explanation:

A precipitate is a solid formed from a chemical solution

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Draw the alkyl bromide(s) you would use in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 3-methylbutanoate.
Gennadij [26K]

The structure of the alkyl bromides used in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate.

Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate by Malonic ester synthesis.

The alkylation of diethyl malonate or a related ester of malonic acid at the carbon alpha (immediately next) to both carbonyl groups, followed by conversion to a substituted acetic acid, characterizes the chemical reaction known as the malonic ester synthesis.

As a result, it is evident from the structure of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate that ethyl and methyl bromides are the alkyl bromides employed.

To learn more about Malonic ester synthesis refer here:

brainly.com/question/17237043

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
If you eat 3.00 moles of sugar, how many molecules did you consume?
Anna71 [15]
1 mole is 6.02x 10^23 molecules

3 * 6.02*10^23 =1.806*10^24 molecules

3 0
3 years ago
Wine goes bad soon after opening because the ethanol CH3CH2OH dissolved in it reacts with oxygen O2 gas to form water and aqueou
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

We need 0.095 moles of ethanol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles water = 0.095 moles

Step 2: The balanced equation

CH3CH2OH + O2 ⇒ H2O + CH3COOH

Step 3: Calculate moles of ethanol

For 1 mol ethanol we need 1 mol oxygen to produce 1 mol water and 1 mol acetic acid

For 0.095 moles water, we need 0.095 moles ethanol and 0.095 moles  oxygen

We need 0.095 moles of ethanol

5 0
3 years ago
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