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Ostrovityanka [42]
3 years ago
13

a chemist produces 460 mL of oxygen gas at -43 C and constant pressure. to what celsius temperature must the oxygen be warmed in

order for it to have a volume of 600 mL
Chemistry
1 answer:
Fudgin [204]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

27 °C

Explanation:

Applying,

V/T = V'/T'................. Equation 2

Where V = Initial volume of oxygen, T = Initial temperature, V' = Final volume of oxygen, T' = Final temperature.

Make T' the subject of the equation

T' = V'T/V................ Equation 2

Form the question,

Given: V' = 600 mL, V = 460 mL, T = -43°C = (-43+273) = 230K

Substitute these values into equation 2

T' = (600×230)/460

T' = 300 K

T' = (300-273) °C

T' = 27 °C

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How many grams of sulfur must be burned to give 100.0 g of So2
andriy [413]

Answer:

50 g of S are needed

Explanation:

To star this, we begin from the reaction:

S(s) + O₂ (g) →  SO₂ (g)

If we burn 1 mol of sulfur with 1 mol of oxygen, we can produce 1 mol of sulfur dioxide. In conclussion, ratio is 1:1.

According to stoichiometry, we can determine the moles of sulfur dioxide produced.

100 g. 1mol / 64.06g = 1.56 moles

This 1.56 moles were orginated by the same amount of S, according to stoichiometry.

Let's convert the moles to mass

1.56 mol . 32.06g / mol = 50 g

4 0
3 years ago
What are the 4 variables that describe a gas
Phantasy [73]
Pressure, volume, temperature, # moles Pressure, volume and temperature, and moles of gas


Hope that helps!!!!
8 0
3 years ago
Given the following reaction: NH4SH (s) <--> NH3 (g) + H2S (g) If we start
almond37 [142]

Answer:

D. 0.3 M

Explanation:

                                              NH4SH (s)      <-->            NH3 (g) + H2S (g)

Initial concentration              0.085mol/0.25L             0                 0

Change in concentration     -0.2M                               +0.2 M        +0.2M

Equilibrium               0.035mol/0.25 L=0.14M             0.2M           0.2M

concentration

Change in concentration (NH4SH) = (0.085-0.035)mol/0.25L =0.2M

K = [NH3]*[H2S]/[NH4SH] = 0.2M*0.2M/0.14M ≈ 0.29 M ≈ 0.3M

4 0
3 years ago
Calcium has an atomic number of 20. How many electrons of a calcium atom are involved in chemical bonding?
NARA [144]

The answer is 2 electrons.


The electron configuration of calcium is 2:8:8:2

Calcium has two electrons in its outermost shell. These are its valence electrons and are the ones used in bonding with other elements.  Valence electrons of an atom are those electrons that are in its outer energy shell or that are available for bonding.

Calcium is a metal. When metals react with non-metals, electrons are transferred from the metal atoms to the non-metal atoms forming ions. The resulting compound is known  as an ionic compound.

For example, when calcium metal reacts with chlorine gas,   calcium gives up its two valence electrons and Chlorine accepts them resulting in a new substance called calcium chloride in which the two elements have ended up forming ionic bonds.

3 0
3 years ago
Mitosis and Meiosis Lab Report
poizon [28]

Answer:

Mitosis and Meiosis Lab Report

Instructions: In the Mitosis and Meiosis lab, you investigated sexual and asexual reproduction as well as the processes of cellular division by mitosis and meiosis. Record your observations in the lab report below. You will submit your completed report.

________________________________________

Name and Title:  

Mitosis and Meiosis Lab Report.  

Objective(s):  

To learn and explore what mitosis and meiosis is and what they do.  

Hypothesis:

Record your predictions during the zoo tour section of the lab in the data chart.

Procedure:

First, go into the mitosis and meiosis cycles. Then look at what happens when a sex cell from a female tiger is combined with a sex cell from a male tiger. Then investigate what happens when two starfish reproduce asexually. Then write down the predictions about how each organism will replicate. Then, keep track on whether or not the forecast was right.

Data:  

Record your data from the zoo tour in the data chart below. Be sure to fill in the chart completely.

Zoo Organism Reproduction Prediction

(sexual, asexual, or both) Reproduction Result

(sexual, asexual, or both)

Elephant Sexual Sexual

Whiptail lizard Asexual Asexual

Parrot Sexual Sexual

Redwood tree  Both Both

Amoeba Asexual Asexual

Jellyfish Asexual Both

Conclusion:  

Your conclusion will include a summary of your lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please write in complete sentences.

1. List one-way mitosis and meiosis are the same and one way they are different.

Meiosis has 2 cell divisions, but mitosis has just one cell division. Since the parent cell develops diploid cells, meiosis I is the same as mitosis. The distinction between meiosis and mitosis is that after the whole process, meiosis produces genetically distinct haploid daughter cells, while mitosis produces genetically identical diploid daughter cells.

2. What is one advantage and one disadvantage of sexual reproduction?

The greatest benefit of sexual reproduction is that it aids in the development of offspring that are well suited to environmental environments due to genetic differentiation. As a result, the nation has a diverse range of descendants. The downside is that it needs two parents and takes longer than asexual reproduction.

3. What is one advantage and one disadvantage of asexual reproduction?

Asexual reproduction has the advantage of requiring only one parent, taking a short amount of time, and producing genetically identical offspring. The only drawback is that when there is a catastrophe, the mortality rate is poor due to the generation of genetically identical offspring.

4. Some living organisms are capable of both asexual and sexual reproduction. Explain how this can be an advantage.

To produce offspring, the organism may use either sexual or asexual reproduction. If it is difficult to find a mate, the living being will use asexual reproduction to produce offspring quickly. Sexual reproduction is possible because the individual requires genetically distinct offspring for survival.

Explanation:

Try to paraphrase evrything. I already paraphrased the procedure but i reccomend using the website "quillbot" to paraphrase evrything else so you dont get in trouble! If you have any qustions im here to answer ;)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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