Iron powder and sulfur powder combined physically; therefore, they retained their individual properties.
Answer:
1. The pressure will be 32 atm, twice the initial pressure.
2. The pressure will be 1.83 atm, one third of the initial pressure.
Explanation:
Boyle's law is one of the gas laws that relates the volume and pressure of a certain quantity of gas kept at a constant temperature.
This law says that "The volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure." This means that if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.
Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:
Pressure * Volume = constant
or P * V = k
Ahora es posible suponer que tienes un cierto volumen de gas V1 que se encuentra a una presión P1 al comienzo del experimento. Si varias el volumen de gas hasta un nuevo valor V2, entonces la presión cambiará a P2, y se cumplirá:
P1*V1=P2*V2
1. In this case:
- P1= 16 atm
- V1
- P2= ?
- V2= V1÷2=
because the volume is halved.
So:
16 atm*V1= P2*
Solving:
=P2
16 atm*2= P2
32 atm= P2
<u><em>The pressure will be 32 atm, twice the initial pressure.</em></u>
2. Now
- P1= 5.5 atm
- V1
- P2= ?
- V2= V1*3 because the volume is tripled.
So:
5.5 atm*V1= P2* V1*3
Solving:
=P2
= P2
1.83 atm= P2
<u><em>The pressure will be 1.83 atm, one third of the initial pressure.</em></u>
Answer:
The question is incorrect and incomplete. Here's the correct question:
It is difficult to extinguish a fire on a crude oil tanker, because each liter of crude oil releases 2.80 × 10 7 J of energy when burned. To illustrate this difficulty,a) calculate the number of liters of water that must be expended to absorb the energy released by burning 1.00 L of crude oil, if the water has its temperature raised from 23.5 °C to 100 °C , it boils, and the resulting steam is raised to 315 °C. b)Discuss additional complications caused by the fact that crude oil has less density than water.
Explanation:
Q= mc ΔT
Q= heat energy
m is mass
ΔT is change in temperature and c is specific heat capacity
calculating heat for latent heat of vaporisation
Q= ml where l is latent heat of vaporisation
a) Total heat energy used= heat required to raise temperature from 23.5 °C to 100 °C, heat required to boil water and heat required to further raise temperature from 100 °C to 315°C
Q = mc ΔT₁ + mL + mc ΔT₂
Q = m(c ΔT₁ + L + c ΔT₂)
m= Q÷(c ΔT₁ + L + c ΔT₂)
Q= 2.8 X 10⁷ J
c=4186J/kg°C
L=2256 x 10³J/kg
ΔT₁=76.5°C(100°C-23.5°C)
ΔT₂= 215°C(315°C-100°C)
(c ΔT₁ + L + c ΔT₂)= 4186J/kg°C *76.5°C + 2256 x 10³J/kg + 4186J/kg°C*215°C =3476219J/Kg
m= 2.8 x 10⁷J ÷3476219J/Kg
m =80.54 Kg
volume = mass÷ density
=80.54kg ÷ 10³kg/m³( density of water)
=0.0854m³
0.001m³ = 1 lL0.08054m³= 0.08054m³ /0.001m³= 80.54L
VOLUME is 80.54litres
b) since the density of crude is less than the density of water,and 80L of additional water is added, it'll make the crude to float on water thus inhibiting the extinguishing process
Human teeth are made up of four different types of tissues.
