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Neporo4naja [7]
3 years ago
6

Enter your answer in the provided box. Find the pH of a buffer that consists of 0.34 M HBrO and 0.89 M KBrO (PK, of HBrO = 8.64)

. pH =
Chemistry
1 answer:
11111nata11111 [884]3 years ago
6 0

Answer : The  pH of buffer is 9.06.

Explanation : Given,

pK_a=8.64

Concentration of HBrO = 0.34 M

Concentration of KBrO = 0.89 M

Now we have to calculate the pH of buffer.

Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[KBrO]}{[HBrO]}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

pH=8.64+\log (\frac{0.89}{0.34})

pH=9.06

Therefore, the pH of buffer is 9.06.

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3 years ago
Do all titrations of a strong base with a strong acid have the same ph at the equivalence point?
Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

  • <u>Yes,</u> <em>all titrations of a strong base with a strong acid have the same pH at the equivalence point.</em>

       This <u>pH is 7.</u>

Explanation:

<em>Strong acids</em> and <em>strong bases</em> ionize completely in aqueous solutions. The ionization of strong acids produce hydronium ions, H₃O⁺, and the ionization of strong bases produce hydroxide ions, OH⁻.

Since the ionization of strong acids and bases progress until completion, there is not reverse reaction.

The definition of pH is pH = - log [H₃O⁺]. Acids have low pH (below 7, and greater than 0) and bases have high pH (above 7 and less than 14). Neutral solutions have pH = 7.

Acid-base titrations are a method to determine the concentration of an acid from the known concentration of a base, or the concentraion of a base from the known concentration of an acid.

The<em> equivalence point</em> of the titration is the point at which the the number of moles of hydronium ions and hydroxide ions are equal.

Then, at that point, the hydronium and hydroxide ions will be in the stoichiometric proportion to form a neutral solution, i.e. the pH of the solution wiill be 7.

7 0
2 years ago
Why do we use a double arrow in the dissociation equation for a weak acid answer?
Zepler [3.9K]
Answer is: because weak acids do not dissociate completely.

The strength of an Arrhenius acid determines percentage of ionization of acid and the number of H⁺ ions formed. <span>
Strong acids completely ionize in water and give large amount ofhydrogen ions (H</span>⁺), so we use only one arrow, because reaction goes in one direction and there no molecules of acid in solution.

For example hydrochloric acid: HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).

<span> Weak acid partially ionize in water and give only a few hydrogen ions (H</span>⁺), in the solution there molecules of acid and ions.

For example cyanide acid: HCN(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq).


4 0
3 years ago
Consider two different ions. The anion has a valence of -2. The cation has a valence of +2. The two ions are separated by a dist
strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

Force of attraction = 35.96 \times 10^{27}N

Explanation:

Given: charge on anion = -2

Charge on cation = +2

Distance = 1 nm = 10^{-9} m

To calculate: Force of attraction.

Solution: The force of attraction is calculated by using equation,

F = \dfrac{k \times q_1 q_2}{ \r^2} ---(1)

where, q represents the charge and the subscripts 1 and 2 represents cation and anion.

k = 8.99 \times 10^9 \ Nm^{2}C^{-2}

F = force of attraction

r = distance between ions.

Substituting all the values in the equation (1) the equation becomes

F = \dfrac{8.99 \times 10^9 \times 2 \times 2}{ \left ( 10^-9 \right )^2 }

Force of attraction = 35.96 \times 10^{27}N

6 0
3 years ago
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