An escalator that takes 1.2 MJ every minute has a power output of 1200 kW.
An escalator used to lift people up from one floor to another, exerts a work (w) of 1.2 MJ in 1 minute (t).
In physics, power (P) is the amount of energy (w) transferred or converted per unit time (t).
We can convert 1.2 × 10⁶ W to kW using the conversion factor 1 kW = 1000 W.
An escalator that takes 1.2 MJ every minute has a power output of 1200 kW.
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Answer:
Explanation:
The principle of energy conservation states that energy is transformed from one form to another, in this case, the potential energy will be transformed into kinetic energy. When the Rock is at the highest point, its potential energy is maximum and, as the rock falls, its potential energy decreases as it increases its kinetic energy, the kinetic energy will be maximum at the time that the rock hits the ground, the value of this energy is equal to that of the rock at the time it is located in the top of the mountain.
Answer:
Explanation:
The mass of the deuteron = mass of the proton + mass of the neutron + mass equivalent of the energy of 2.2 Mev evolved.
I amu = 931 Mev
2.2 Mev = 2.2 / 931 amu
= ( 2.2 / 931 )x 1.6726 x 10⁻²⁷
= .00395 x 10⁻²⁷
The mass of the deuteron =( 1.6726 + 1.6749 + .00395)x 10⁻²⁷ kg
= 3.35145 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
b ) Momentum of gamma ray
= h / λ ( h is plank's constant and λ is wavelength of gamma ray )
= hυ / υλ ( υ is frequency of gamma ray )
= E / c ( E is energy of photon and c is velocity o light )
= 2.2 x 10⁶ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J / 3 x 10⁸
= 1.173 x 10⁻²¹ Kg m /s
This will be the momentum of deuteron also
Kinetic energy
= p² / 2m ( p is momentum and m is mass of deuteron )
= ( 1.173 x 10⁻²¹ )² / ( 2 x 3.35145 x 10⁻²⁷)
= 1.376 x ⁻¹⁵ J
Energy of gamma ray
= 2.2 x 10⁶ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
= 3.52 x 10⁻¹³ J
So kinetic energy of deuteron is smaller than energy of gamma ray photon .