Answer:
The system's potential energy is -147 J.
Explanation:
Given that,
Energy = 147 J
We know that,
System is isolated and it is free from external forces.
So, the work done by the external forces on the system should be equal to zero.

We need to calculate the system's potential energy
Using thermodynamics first equation

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The system's potential energy is -147 J.
If the length and linear density are constant, the frequency is directly proportional to the square root of the tension.
Wildlife researcher starts from a and then reaches b, he turns towards north 40 degree to move towards c.
Total displacement is ac
Total horizontal displacement = 4+4 cos40 =7.06 km
Total vertical displacement = 4 sin40 =2.57 km
Total displacement
= 7.51 km
Answer:
16 km
Explanation:
Drawing a right triangle to model the problem helps. I started by drawing the lines of the triangle to model the hiker's journey- a vertical straight line for 11 km north and then a horizontal line connected to the top of it for 11 km east; I then drew the hypothenuse to connect the two lines.
The hypothenuse is what we have to solve for, so we will use the Pythagorean Theorem, a^2 + b^2 = c^2. Since both distances are 11 km both a and b in the equation are 11.
11^2 + 11^2 = c^2
121 + 121 = c^2
242 = c^2
c = 15.56
Rounding the answer makes it 16 km for the hiker's magnitude of displacement.