Answer:
The magnetic field through the wire must be changing
Explanation:
According to Faraday's law, the induced emf, ε in a metallic conductor is directly proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux,Φ through it. This is stated mathematically as ε = dΦ/dt.
Now for the wire, the magnetic flux through it is given by Φ = ABcosθ where A = cross-sectional area of wire, B = magnetic field and θ = angle between A and B.
So, dΦ/dt = dABcosθ/dt
Since A and B are constant,
dΦ/dt = ABdcosθ/dt = -(dθ/dt)ABsinθ
Since dθ/dt implies a change in the angle between A and B, since A is constant, it implies that B must be rotating.
So, <u>for an electric current (or voltage) to be produced in the wire, the magnetic field must be rotating or changing</u>.
Answer:
The store energy in the inductor is 0.088 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Inductor = 100 mH
Resistance = 6.0 Ω
Voltage = 12 V
Internal resistance = 3.0 Ω
We need to calculate the current
Using ohm's law
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the store energy in the inductor
Hence, The store energy in the inductor is 0.088 J
Work = force x distance.
force = mass x acceleration
work = mass x acceleration x diastance
use acceleration of gravity in this problem
W (J) = m (kg) x a (m/s/s) x d (m)
W = 78 x 9.8 x 6
W = 4586.4
