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2 years ago

B. What useful functions do oxidation numbers

Chemistry

1 answer:

disa [49]2 years ago

7 0

Explanation:

b. What useful functions do oxidation numbers serve?

It is used to show oxidation and reduction (loss and gain of electrons)

b. How many molecules are in 1 mole of molecules?

1 mole = 6.022 * 10^23 molecules

c. What is the name given to the number of molecules in 1 mole?

Avogadro's Number of molecules

21. a. What is the molar mass of an element?

This is the mass of an element divided by the number of moles.

Molar mass = Mass / Number of moles

b. Write the molar mass rounded to two decimal places of carbon, neon, iron and uranium.

amu = Atomic Mass Unit

Carbon = 12.01 amu

Neon = 20.18 amu

Iron = 55.85 amu

Uranium = 238.03 amu

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- Equilibrium shifts for slightly soluble compounds The reaction for the formation of a saturated solution of silver bromide (Ag

RideAnS [48]

Answer:

1) Favor formation of reactant

2) Favor formation of product

3) Favor formation of product

4) Favor formation of product

5) Favor formation of product

Explanation:

The reaction is $AgBr(s)--->Ag^{+}(aq)+Br^{-}(aq)$

The reaction is endothermic

1. Adding hydrobromic acid (HBr)

It will increase the amount of bromide ion. Bromide ion is one of the product so it will favor formation of reactant.

2. Lowering the concentration of bromide (Br-) ions

As we are decreasing the the concentration of product it will favor formation of more products

3. Heating the concentrations

If we are heating the mixture, it will increase the temperature and it will favor endothermic reaction. Thus will favor formation of product.

4. Adding solid silver bromide (AgBr)

If we are adding silver bromide it means we are increasing the concentration of reactant, it will favor formation of products

5. Removing silver (Ag+) ions

Removing silver ions means we are decreasing the concentration of product thus it will favor formation of products.

3 0

3 years ago

A covalent bond between an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom is best described as _____.

Igoryamba

The answer is most likely nonmetals. :)

7 0

3 years ago

Can someone help me fill out the chart and explain what i should do, please?

Alina [70]

To determine the electronegativity for each bond you need to calculate the difference of electronegativity of the atoms forming the bond.

If the difference is equal or greater than 1.7 you have an ionic bond.

If the difference is between 0.4 and 1.6 you have a polar covalent bond.

If the difference is between 0 and less than 0.4 you have a nonpolar covalent bond.

1) In NH₃ there is a nitrogen - hydrogen bond.

electronegativity of nitrogen - electronegativity of hydrogen =

3 - 2.2 = 0.8 → polar covalent bond

2) In N₂ there is a nitrogen-nitrogen bond.

electronegativity of nitrogen - electronegativity of nitrogen =

3 - 3 = 0 → nonpolar covalent bond

3) In H₂O there is an oxygen - hydrogen bond.

electronegativity of oxygen - electronegativity of hydrogen =

3.5 - 2.2 = 1.3 → polar covalent bond

4) In PCl₃ there is a chlorine - phosphorus bond.

electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of phosphorus = 3 - 2.1 = 0.9 → polar covalent bond

4) In HBr there is a bromine - hydrogen bond.

electronegativity of bromine - electronegativity of hydrogen = 2.8 - 2.2 = 0.6 → polar covalent bond

5) In MgCl₂ there is a chlorine - magnesium bond.

electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of magnesium = 3 - 1.2 = 1.8 → ionic bond

6) In F₂ there is a fluorine - fluorine bond.

electronegativity of fluorine - electronegativity of fluorine =

4 - 4 = 0 → nonpolar covalent bond

7) In CO₂ there is an oxygen - carbon bond.

electronegativity of oxygen- electronegativity of carbon =

3.5 - 2.5 = 1 → polar covalent bond

8) In LiCl there is a chlorine - lithium bond.

electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of lithium =

3 - 1 = 2 → ionic bond

9) In Na₂O there is an oxygen - sodium bond.

electronegativity of oxygen - electronegativity of sodium =

3.5 - 0.9 = 2.6 → ionic bond

10) In CCl₄ there is a chlorine - carbon bond.

electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of carbon =

3 - 2.5 = 0.5 → polar covalent bond

5 0

3 years ago

What is the net ionic equation for this reaction? FeCl3 + 3NaOH → Fe(OH)3 + 3NaCl

jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

2.6299

its easy

8 0

2 years ago

What are the base units the SI units are based on? A-10 B-100 C-1,000 D-1

Olegator [25]

Answer:

A-10

Explanation:

In the SI, designations of multiples and subdivision of any unit may be arrived at by combining with the name of the unit the prefixes deka, hecto, and kilo meaning, respectively, 10, 100, and 1000, and deci, centi, and milli, meaning, respectively, one-tenth, one-hundredth, and one-thousandth.

IM NOT SURE PO

4 0

2 years ago