2 hydrogen and 2 chlorine on the reactant side(left of the arrow)
There is only 1 H and 1Cl on the products side so the balanced equation would be;
H2 + Cl2 —> 2 HCl
Explanation:
Given that:
Distance traveled = 3150m
Average speed = 350m/min
Suggested speed = 375m/min
Unknown:
Time = ?
Solution:
Speed is the rate of change of distance with time.
it is mathematically expressed as;
speed = 
Initial time using speed 350m/min can be calculated by making time the subject of the formula;
time taken = 
time taken at speed of speed of 350m/min =
= 9min
to seconds = 9 x 60 = 540 seconds
time taken at speed of 375m/min =
= 8.4min
to seconds = 8.4 x 60 = 504 seconds.
It could have taken 504 seconds sooner saving 36 seconds.
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Answer:
<span>The mole concept is important in chemistry because, "</span>Atoms and molecules are very small and the mole concept allows us to count atoms and molecules by weighing macroscopic amounts of material".
Explanation:
To understand this question lets take an example of Hydrogen atom. Let suppose you need to react Hydrogen with Oxygen. You need exactly Two Hydrogen atoms and one Oxygen atom to form one water molecule.
The mass of 1 hydrogen atom is 1.76 × 10⁻²⁴ grams. How will you count the Hydrogen atoms??? How can you measure exactly for 1 Million Hydrogen Atoms???
Answer to these questions and Calculations lies in Mole. It is found that 1 Mole of Hydrogen weights exactly 1.008 gram and contains 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. Now, having this reference in hand you can calculate for any number of Hydrogen atoms.
Result:
So the Mole helps us to zoom a microscopic level to a macroscopic level. :)
If the concentration of acetyl chloride is increased ten times the rate of reaction is increased ten times.
The conversion of acetyl chloride to methyl acetate is a substitution reaction. Recall that a substitution reaction is one in which a moiety in a molecule is replaced by another.
In this reaction, the CH3O- ion replaces the chloride ion. In the first step, the CH3O- ion attacks the substrate in a slow step. This creates a tetrahedral intermediate. Loss of the chloride ion yields the methyl acetate product.
The rate determining step is the formation of the tetrahedral intermediate. Since the reaction is first order in the acetyl chloride, if its concentration is increased ten times the rate of reaction is increased ten times.
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