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max2010maxim [7]
3 years ago
10

Be sure to answer all parts. Write an unbalanced equation to represent each of the following reactions: Do not include phase abb

reviations. (a) Nitrogen and oxygen react to form nitrogen dioxide. (b) Dinitrogen pentoxide reacts to form dinitrogen tetroxide and oxygen. (c) Ozone reacts to form oxygen. (d) Chlorine and sodium iodide react to form iodine and sodium chloride. (e) Magnesium and oxygen react to form magnesium oxide.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Eva8 [605]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The unbalanced chemical equations are written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

An unbalanced chemical equation is defined as the equation in which total number of individual atoms on the reactant side is not equal to the total number of individual atoms on the product side. These equations does not follow law of conservation of mass.

  • <u>For a:</u>

The chemical equation for the reaction of nitrogen gas and oxygen gas follows:

N_2+O_2\rightarrow NO_2

The product formed is nitrogen dioxide.

  • <u>For b:</u>

The chemical equation for the decomposition of dinitrogen pentaoxide follows:

N_2O_5\rightarrow N_2O_4+O_2

The product formed is dinitrogen tetroxide and oxygen gas.

  • <u>For c:</u>

The chemical equation for the reaction of ozone to oxygen gas follows:

O_3\rightarrow O_2

The product formed is oxygen gas.

  • <u>For d:</u>

The chemical equation for the reaction of chlorine and sodium iodide follows:

Cl_2+NaI\rightarrow NaCl+I_2

The product formed is sodium chloride and iodine gas

  • <u>For e:</u>

The chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium and oxygen gas follows:

Mg+O_2\rightarrow MgO

The product formed is magnesium oxide

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a) When the reaction takes place a yellow precipitate will be formed.

b) The law of conservation of mass is true.

<u>Explanation:</u>

a) When a lead nitrate solution is mixed with a potassium chromate solution, a yellow precipitate containing lead forms according to the equation:

Pb(NO_3)_2 (aq) + K_2CrO_4 (aq) → 2 KNO_3 (aq) + PbCrO_4(s).

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From the given table we know the mass of reactants and its products.

Law of conservation of mass is a principle when a reaction takes place in a closed system, the mass of the products and reactants in the system doesn't change.

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The sum of the reactants = 128.71+128.97.

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The sum of the products = 154.10+103.58.

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A weighed piece of magnesium ribbon is added to a dried crucible, which is reweighed and heated in air to form the compound MgO.
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