According to the trichromatic theory of color vision, also known as the Young-Helmholtz theory of color vision, there are three receptors in the retina that are responsible for the perception of color. One receptor is sensitive to the color green, another to the color blue and a third to the color red.
Hope this helps.
Answer:
the jumper's speed just as he leaves the ground = 4.2 m/s
the force he must exert on the ground to perform the 0.90 m jump = 4.99 × 10³ N
Explanation:
Given that :
height h = 0.90 m
mass = 51 kg
distance s = 0.10 m
What is the jumper's speed just as he leaves the ground?
The velocity P.E = K.E
where;
g = 9.8
v = 4.2 m/s
the jumper's speed just as he leaves the ground = 4.2 m/s
What force must he exert on the ground to perform the 0.90 m jump?
Let's first determine the acceleration by using the equation of motion;
v² = u² + 2as
4.2² = 0 + 2(a)(0.10)
17.64 = 0.2 a
a = 17.64/0.2
a = 88.2 m/s²
The force F is now calculated by the relation:
F - mg = ma
F = mg+ ma
F = m(g+a)
F = 51(9.8 + 88.2)
F = 4988 N
F = 4.99 × 10³ N