A superheated cloud of gas and dust swirling around a massive object (usually a black hole or neutron star) is called an accretion disk. The correct option is c.
<h3>What is accretion disk?</h3>
Accretion disk is a heavy object surrounded by flow of gas, plasma, dust, or particles. The materials surrounding the heavy object orbiting in the gravitational field of the object that loses energy and angular momentum as it slowly spirals inward.
This cloud can reach incredible speeds and temperatures as gravity causes it to build up more and more friction, eventually releasing x rays.
Thus, accretion disk is a superheated cloud of gas and dust swirling around a massive object.
Learn more about accretion disk.
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Answer:
(a) 43.2 kC
(b) 0.012V kWh
(c) 0.108V cents
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- i = current flow = 3 A
- t = time interval for which the current flow =
- V = terminal voltage of the battery
- R = rate of energy = 9 cents/kWh
<u>Assume:</u>
- Q = charge transported as a result of charging
- E = energy expended
- C = cost of charging
Part (a):
We know that the charge flow rate is the electric current flow through a wire.
Hence, 43.2 kC of charge is transported as a result of charging.
Part (b):
We know the electrical energy dissipated due to current flow across a voltage drop for a time interval is given by:
Hence, 0.012V kWh is expended in charging the battery.
Part (c):
We know that the energy cost is equal to the product of energy expended and the rate of energy.
Hence, 0.108V cents is the charging cost of the battery.
Answer:
1. In a coal-fired power plant, chemical energy is first converted to thermal energy. TRUE.
The chemical energy in the coal is converted to thermal energy when the coal is burnt to produce steam.
2. In a coal-fired power plant, approximately 2/5 of original energy in the coal is lost to heat. FALSE.
Approximately 3/5 of the original energy is lost not 2/5 so this statement is false.
3. The molecules in cold air move faster than in hot air. FALSE.
Molecules with more heat move faster than molecules with less. Molecules in cold air therefore, will move slower than molecules in hot air.
43 years old is the life expectancy
Acceleration = force/mass
f=5
m=25
5/25 = 0.2
