Answer:
C) scientist use experiments to test their ideas
Ok so I’m pretty sure the answer would be 2 because the mass of the rock would have the same mass on Earth as it has on the moon. Also the Density of a solid object remains constant meaning it doesn’t change. But the weight would change because the Earths gravitational pull is more than that of the moon. I hope this helped!
Answer :
(-3.7 meter/second) - (13.9 meter/second) = -17.6 meter/second
(21.4 second) - (72 second) = -50.6 second
Explanation :
(1) As we are given the expression :
(-3.7 meter/second) - (13.9 meter/second)
Now we have to evaluate this expression, we get:
⇒ -17.6 meter/second
(2) As we are given the expression :
(21.4 second) - (72 second)
Now we have to evaluate this expression, we get:
⇒ -50.6 second
A projectile fired upward from the Earth's surface will usually slow down, come momentarily to rest, and return to Earth. For a certain initial speed, however it will move upward forever, with its speed gradually decreasing to zero just as its distance from Earth approaches infinity. The initial speed for this case is called escape velocity. You can find the escape velocity v for the Earth or any other planet from which a projectile might be launched using conservation of energy. The projectile of mass m leaves the surface of the body of mass M and radius R with a kinetic energy Ki = mv²/2 and potential energy Ui = -GMm/R. When the projectile reaches infinity, it has zero potential energy and zero kinetic energy since we are seeking the minimum speed for escape. Thus Uf = 0 and Kf = 0. And from conservation of energy,
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf
mv²/2 -GMm/R = 0
∴ v = √(2GM/R)
This is the expression for escape velocity.
Alpha particles, because they are the heaviest ones (helium nuclei) and will travel around the body.
