Answer: The angle of incidence is not always equal to the angle of reflection.
Explanation:
The angle of incidence might not be equal to the angle of reflection. It depends of the type of surface in consideration. If the surface is smooth, the incident ray will reflect out at the same angle the incident ray makes with surface. This is not the same for a rough or irregular surface.
For an irregular surface, the angle of incident is not equal to the angle if reflection because the reflected ray always reflects at different angles to the horizontal.
Climate change is the reason for a lot of factors such as:
Heat-trapping Greenhouse Gases And The Earth's Climate
Greenhouse Gases
Reflectivity or Absorption of the Sun's Energy
Changes in the Earth's Orbit and Rotation
Variations in Solar Activity
Changes in the Earth's Reflectivity
Volcanic Activity
There's a lot more that I could list, but hopefully this will do.
The three main parts of an atom are protons, neutrons<span>, and </span>electrons<span>. </span>Protons<span> - have a positive charge, located in the </span>nucleus<span>, </span>Protons<span> and </span>neutrons<span> have nearly the same mass while </span>electrons<span> are much less massive. </span>Neutrons<span>- Have a negative charge, located in the </span><span>nucleus</span>
According to x-ray observations, the space between galaxies in a galaxy cluster is very hot. It is because the matter between galaxies (often called the intergalactic medium) is mostly hot, ionized hydrogen with bits of heavier elements such as carbon, oxygen and silicon thrown in.
Massive structures are collapsing than at earlier times. Large collapsing structures lead to higher velocity intergalactic shocks and, as a result, significant intergalactic shock heating, with some gas heated well above the
K temperatures.
Heating also occurs as galaxies expel out most of the gas that fell into them. The final product is a warm/hot phase, with temperatures of >
K.
Now, Let's know how do you use X-rays to make space observations?
X-radiation is absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere, so instruments to detect X-rays must be taken to high altitude by balloons, sounding rockets, and satellites.
To learn more about Galaxy Cluster, here
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