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#1. An element or ion that has lost two electrons must have a net charge of 2+, because it has two more protons than electrons, therefore the answer is Mg2+
#2. aluminum ions have an oxidation state of 3+ and fluoride has an oxidation state of 1-, therefore I’m order for the charges to cancel you need 3 fluoride ions.
Therefore, the answer is AlF3
Answer:
81.04°C
Explanation:
Heat loss by water = Heat gained by Aluminum
Heat loss by water;
H = MCΔT
ΔT = 100 - T2
M = 580g
c = 4.2
H = 580 * 4.2 (100 - T2)
H = 243600 - 2436T2
Heat ganed by Aluminium
H = MCΔT
ΔT = T2 - 24
M = 900g
c = 0.9
H = 900 * 0.9 (T2 - 24)
H = 810 T2 - 19440
243600 - 2436T2 = 810 T2 - 19440
243600 + 19440 = 810 T2 + 2436T2
263040 = 3246 T2
T2 = 81.04°C
Assumption;
Assume that energy diffuses throughout the pan and water so that all parts reach the same final temperature.
The final step in a typical titration, that is here an acid base one would be to finally find the concentration of your unknown substance whether that be the acid or the base. The other steps are used before this to come to the correct calculation and conclusion.
