Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
- mass of water,

- initial temperature of water,

- final temperature of water,

- specific heat of water,

<u>Now the amount of heat energy required:</u>



Since all of the mechanical energy is being converted into heat, therefore the same amount of mechanical energy is required.
Answer:
Let the second medium be air (n₁=1)
The refractive index n₂ of the medium where first medium is air is found (a)
(a) n₂ = 2
Explanation:
Critical angle can be defined as the angle of incidence that provides the angle of refraction of 90°.
Refractive index of a medium can be defined as a number that describes that how fast a light will travel through that medium.
Critical angle and Refractive index are related by:


To find refractive index of medium with respect to air, substitute n₁=1 (Refractive index of air is 1)
Also θ(critical)=30°
Find n₂ :

Answer:
0.00970 s
Explanation:
The centripetal force that causes the charge to move in a circular motion = The force exerted on the charge due to magnetic field
Force due to magnetic field = qvB sin θ
q = charge on the particle = 5.4 μC
v = velocity of the charge
B = magnetic field strength = 2.7 T
θ = angle between the velocity of the charge and the magnetic field = 90°, sin 90° = 1
F = qvB
Centripetal force responsible for circular motion = mv²/r = mvw
where w = angular velocity.
The centripetal force that causes the charge to move in a circular motion = The force exerted on the charge due to magnetic field
mvw = qvB
mw = qB
w = (qB/m) = (5.4 × 10⁻⁶ × 2.7)/(4.5 × 10⁻⁸)
w = 3.24 × 10² rad/s
w = 324 rad/s
w = (angular displacement)/time
Time = (angular displacement)/w
Angular displacement = π rads (half of a circle; 2π/2)
Time = (π/324) = 0.00970 s
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
mechanical advantage!
Explanation:
The Mechanical advantage of a machine is the factor by which the machine changes the input force.
When a a machine multiplies an input force, that's called a mechanical advantage.
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Defenition of Mechanical Advantage
brainly.com/question/16617083?referrer=searchResults
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Hope this helps! <3
The acceleration of the car is solved by subtracting the initial speed from the final speed then dividing the result by the elapsed time.
initial speed = 72 km/hr = 20 m/s
final speed = 0 m/s
elapsed time = 5 seconds
acceleration = (0 m/s – 20 m/s) / 5 s
acceleration = - 20m/s / 5 s
acceleration = -4 m/s^2