Each person should ride the bike for 4 miles, so that every one has to walk 8 miles and ride 4 miles.
If they had 2 bikes, each person will ride for 8 miles, 4 miles on each bike, and then walk 4 miles.
The matrix is not properly formatted.
However, I'm able to rearrange the question as:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&1|-1\\-2&3&5|3\\3&2&4|1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%261%7C-1%5C%5C-2%263%265%7C3%5C%5C3%262%264%7C1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Operations:


Please note that the above may not reflect the original question. However, you should be able to implement my steps in your question.
Answer:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&1|-1\\0&5&7|1\\0&-1&1|4\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%261%7C-1%5C%5C0%265%267%7C1%5C%5C0%26-1%261%7C4%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Step-by-step explanation:
The first operation:

This means that the new second row (R2) is derived by:
Multiplying the first row (R1) by 2; add this to the second row
The row 1 elements are:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&1|-1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%261%7C-1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Multiply by 2
![2 * \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&1|-1\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}2&2&2|-2\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2%20%2A%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%261%7C-1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D2%262%262%7C-2%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Add to row 2 elements are: ![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}-2&3&5|3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D-2%263%265%7C3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2&2&2|-2\end{array}\right] + \left[\begin{array}{ccc}-2&3&5|3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D2%262%262%7C-2%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%2B%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D-2%263%265%7C3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&5&7|1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D0%265%267%7C1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
The second operation:

This means that the new third row (R3) is derived by:
Multiplying the first row (R1) by -3; add this to the third row
The row 1 elements are:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&1|-1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%261%7C-1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Multiply by -3
![-3 * \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&1|-1\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}-3&-3&-3|3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-3%20%2A%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%261%7C-1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D-3%26-3%26-3%7C3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Add to row 2 elements are: ![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&2&4|1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%262%264%7C1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}-3&-3&-3|3\end{array}\right] + \left[\begin{array}{ccc}3&2&4|1\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D-3%26-3%26-3%7C3%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%2B%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D3%262%264%7C1%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&-1&1|4\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D0%26-1%261%7C4%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Hence, the new matrix is:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&1&1|-1\\0&5&7|1\\0&-1&1|4\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D1%261%261%7C-1%5C%5C0%265%267%7C1%5C%5C0%26-1%261%7C4%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Answer:
Equivalent expression of
is, 
Step-by-step explanation:
The distributive property says that:

Given the expression: 
Apply the distributive property:

Simplify:

Therefore, the equivalent expression of
is, 
ANSWER
C(2,-6)
EXPLANATION
The solution set to given inequality is the shaded region.
The points are also located in the graph above.
The only point that falls in the solution region is C(2,-6)
The ordered pair that is in the solution set is C(2,-6)
The third option is correct.