D; a new compound is formed (like A + B --> AB)
Answer:
i) 24.305 u
iv) The number of protons determines an element's atomic number and is used to distinguish one element from another.
The Iron atom lost two electrons to become the Fe2+ ion. This is referred to as oxidation.
Answer:
Ok, so the process here is to convert the mass of H2 (hydrogen gas) to moles by dividing the mass by the molar mass of H2. Once you have the moles then you have to multiply by the STP (standard temperature and pressure) molar volume which should be 22.4.
Molar mass of H2 = (1.01)x2 = 2.02g/mol
19.3/2.02 = 9.55 moles
Now just multiply the moles by the molar volume
9.55 moles x 22.4 = 213.92 Litres of H2 are in 19.3g of H2
The rule that we will use to solve this problem is:
M1V1 + M2V2 + M3V3 = MtVt
where:
M1 is the molarity of first solution = 0.003 molar
V1 is the volume of the first solution which is the X that we want to find
M2 is the molarity of second solution = 0.0001 molar
V2 is the volume of second solution = 20 ml
M3 is the molarity of third solution = 0.002 molar
V3 is the volume of the third solution = 30 ml
Mt is the final total molarity = 0.0015 molar
Vt is the final volume = V1+V2+V3 = X+20+30 = (X+50) ml
Substitute with the above givens in the equation to get X as follows:
0.003X + 0.0001(20) + 0.002(30) = (X+50)(0.0015)
0.003X + 0.062 = 0.0015X + 0.075
0.003X - 0.0015X = 0.075 - 0.062
0.0015X = 0.013
X = 0.013 / 0.0015
X = 8.667 ml