The reason why sociologists say that <u>race is a social</u> construction is because what it means to be "white", "black", "Latino", "Asian", etc., is defined according to culture, time and the place. The meanings of these categories are changed over time. However, what does not change is that the racial groups are placed in a hierarchy, with white people or with lighter skin in the upper part; people of non-indigenous color subjected to people with lighter skin; Black and indigenous people in the lower part of the racial system. race is an externally imposed social category. Unlike ethnicity, which describes both aspects of ancestry as well as culture and personal identification, race is ascribed by society.
<span>The autocratic leadership style is more compatible with cultures where power is unequal. This style relates to a ruler who wields absolute power.</span>
The correct answer is A. A trigger that prompts a stressful reaction.
Explanation:
In psychology and related fields, a "stressor" refers to a situation, agent, stimulus, event or in general terms a trigger that leads to stress usually because the trigger represents a challenge or threat to the individual. This also implies stressors are linked to reactions such as muscle tension, fear, rapid heartbeat, etc. that are part of stress. Additionally, there are many types of stressors and this can lead to different levels of stress depending on individuals' reaction and ability to manage stress. Considering this, a "stressor" can be defined as a trigger that prompts a stressful reaction.