All categories

3 years ago

How many moles of salt are in 13.8 g of sodium chloride?

Chemistry

2 answers:

ale4655 [162]3 years ago

6 0

Answer: 0.236 mol ≈ 0.24mol

Explanation:

to find the amount of moles of salt in 13.8g of sodium chloride, NaCl, we need to find the mass of sodium in g/mol first.

To find the amount of sodium in g/mol, we sum up the individual masses of

sodium and chloride.

Mass of one mole of sodium = 23g

Mass of one mole of chlorine = 35.4g

Mass of sodium chloride = ( Mass of Na + Mass of Cl)

mass of NaCl = (23 + 35.4) = 58.4g/mol

∴ 1 mole of NaCl = 58.4g

x moles of NaCl = 13.8g

By cross multiplication, we have

13.8g × 1 mol ÷ 58.4g

=0.236mol ≈ 0.24mol

Hoochie [10]3 years ago

3 0

Answer: 0.24 moles

Explanation:

Molecular Mass of NaCl (23 + 35.5) = 58.5g

58.5g of Sodium Chloride -------> 1 mole of NaCl

∴ 13.8g of Sodium Chloride ------> 1 ÷58.5 x 13.8 = 0.2358974 ≈ 0.24moles

You might be interested in

1. The s orbitals are not symmetrical in shape.<br> a. TRUE<br> O. FALSE

ira [324]

The s orbitals are not symmetrical in shape is a FALSE statement.

An s orbital is so symmetric, more specifically spherically symmetric that it looks the same from all directions.

The atomic orbitals in the atoms of elements differ in shape.

In essence, the electrons they describe have varying probability distributions around the nucleus. The spherical symmetry of s orbitals is evident in the fact that all orbitals of a given shell in the hydrogen atom have the same energy.

All s orbitals are spherically symmetrical. Put simply, an electron that occupies an s orbital can be found with the same probability at any orientation (at a distance) from the nucleus.

The s orbitals are therefore represented by a spherical boundary surface which is a surface which captures a high proportion of the electron density.

Read more:

brainly.com/question/5087295

4 0

2 years ago

Why sunlight is an essential source of life sustenance on Earth ?

Elenna [48]

Answer:

The sun is important to Earth because it helps regulate the climate, is the main source of energy for producers in the ecosystems and it keeps the oceans from freezing, along with providing light. If just one of these factors changed dramatically, it would impact all life on Earth. Without the sun, the planet’s oceans would freeze, temperatures would drop and all life would die off without light or food.

The sun is important to every single aspect of life on the planet. Human life could not exist without it because it would cause all of the water and food sources to cease to exist. The sun is in no danger of disappearing any time soon. Scientists estimate the sun has at least another 5 billion years before it turns into a red giant and swallows up Mercury and Venus. It will also destroy all life on Earth because it will be close to the planet once that change occurs. The temperature of the sun will also increase tenfold from 18 million to 180 million degrees Fahrenheit. The increase in the sun’s size when it finally begins to change will be due to the heat increase causing expansion.

Without the sun, we would no energy to live, no plants to eat, no trees to give us oxygen or animals to roam. We would not have gravity to keep the earth in orbit. Without the sun, the earth would be dark and cold and life would quickly disappear.

7 0

2 years ago

1- A sample of gas is in a 3.00 L contain at a pressure of 740.0 mmHg. What is the new pressure of the sample if the container's

inna [77]

Considering the Boyle's law, the new pressure of the sample is 1,776 mmHg.

<h3>What is Boyle's law</h3>

Boyle's law establishes the relationship between the pressure and the volume of a gas when the temperature is constant.

Boyle's law states that the volume occupied by a given mass of gas at constant temperature is inversely proportional to the pressure. This means that if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P×V=k

Now it is possible to assume that you have a certain volume of gas V1 which is at a pressure P1 at the beginning of the experiment. If you vary the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and the following will be true:

P1×V1=P2×V2

<h3>New pressure</h3>

In this case, you know:

P1= 740 mmHg
V1= 3 L
P2= ?
V2= 1.25 L

Replacing in Boyle's law:

740 mmHg× 3 L=P2× 1.25 L

Solving:

P2= (740 mmHg× 3 L) ÷ 1.25 L

P2= 1,776 mmHg

Finally, the new pressure of the sample is 1,776 mmHg.

Learn more about Boyle's law:

brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Water travels through many different pathways within the hydrologic cycle. For example, water vapor in the atmosphere could cond

Anit [1.1K]

It would most likely be D because that’s how most of the things would be processed but sorry if I’m wrong.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The mass defect for the formation of lithium-6 is 0.0343 g/mol. The binding energy for lithium-6 nuclei is ________ kJ/mol. Ente

Sholpan [36]

<u>Answer:</u> The binding energy for lithium-6 nuclei is 3.09 E+11

<u>Explanation:</u>

Binding energy is defined as the energy which holds the nucleus together. It is basically the product of mass defect and the square of the speed of light.

This energy is calculated by using Einstein's equation, which is:

$E=\Delta mc^2$