B. because the bowling ball has greater mass
Answer:
pH of the benzoic acid solution = 3.35
Explanation:
Benzoic acid is a weak monoprotic acid
pKa = 4.2
⇒ Ka = 6.3 x 10⁻⁵
C₆H₅COOH ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻ + H⁺
Initial concentration C molar 0 0
At equilibrium (c - cα) cα cα
Acid dissociation constant Ka = 
⇒ 6.3 x 10⁻⁵ = α²c ................(1)
(for weak electrolyte 1 -α = 1)
Concentration of benzoic acid C = 25 x 0.126 x 10⁻³ = 0.00315 molar
From eqn (1)
α² = 
⇒ α = √(
)
⇒ α = 0.14
So concentration of H⁺ ion = 0.14 x 0.00315 = 0.000441
pH = - log 0.000441 = 3.35
We not considered H⁺ concentration of water because pH < 7
Answer:
691.6 torr
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial temperature = 273 K
Initial pressure = 1 atm
Final temperature = -25 °C (-25 + 273 = 248 k)
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁
P₂ = 1 atm × 248 K / 273 k
P₂ =248 atm. K / 273 K
P₂ = 0.91 atm
In torr:
0.91 × 760 = 691.6 torr
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The high specific heat capacity of water means that it takes much more energy to raise the temperatures of water by one (1) degree than land. This means that on a hot sunny day, land temperatures would increase dramatically while ocean temperatures would only rise slightly. Conversely, at night, the land cools rapidly while oceans cool slowly hence the temperatures drop slightly.