Answer:
<em>When molecular hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) are combined and allowed to react together, energy is released and the molecules of hydrogen and oxygen can combine to form either water or hydrogen peroxide.</em>
Answer:
Electrolysis
Explanation:
The electrolysis of water is one such experiment that shows that water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen atoms only in the ratio of 2 to 1.
In the electrolysis of water, electricity is passed through acidified water to cause it to decompose.
The electrolysis of water is also known as the electrolysis of dilute tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid.
At the cathode, H⁺ ions are discharged and hydrogen gas is liberated:
2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂
At the anode, both the sulfate ion and hydroxyl ions migrate to this electrode. Only the OH⁻ is selected for preferential discharge due to its lower position in that activity series.
4OH⁻ → 2H₂O + O₂ + 4e⁻
Oxygen gas is produced at the anode.
This electrolysis demonstrates the volumetric composition of water that is, 2 volumes of hydrogen at the cathode and 1 volume of oxygen at the anode.
Answer: Oxygen.
Explanation: The -ate is used for the ion that has the largest number of Oxygen atoms. The -ite would be used for the ion with the smaller amount of oxygen atoms.
Answer:
Over the past few decades, humans have released so many different chemicals into the air that they have changed the mix of gases in the atmosphere. ... In addition, the exhaust from cars, trucks, and buses releases nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide into the air.
Mg2+ is the positive ion of the neutral atom Mg. This means that the neutral atom Mg lost the two excess electrons in its outermost energy level and became a positive ion with the two excess positive charges. To become neutral again, the Mg2+ ion has to regain two electrons again to balance the negative charge with the excess two positive charges.
