Answer:
The factor of increasing reaction rate is 1,85x10¹².
Explanation:
Using arrhenius formula:

Where k is rate constant; A is frecuency factor; Eₐ is activation energy; R is gas constant (0,008134 kJ/molK); T is temperature 25°C = 298,15K
Thus, replacing for an activation energy of 125 kJ/mol assuming A as 1:
k = 1,25x10⁻²²
When activation energy is 55kJ/mol:
k = 2,31x10⁻¹⁰
Thus, the factor of increasing reaction rate is:
2,31x10⁻¹⁰/1,25x10⁻²² =<em> 1,85x10¹²</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
a. Are miscible because each can hydrogen bond with the other.
Explanation:
Both ethanol and water are miscible. The reason why they can both mix freely is due to the hydrogen bonds that will form between their molecular structure.
Hydrogen bonds are special dipole-dipole attraction between polar molecules in which hydrogen atoms are directly joined to an electronegative atom.
Ethanol has an hydroxyl group which will bond to form an intermolecular bond with the oxygen and hydrogen on the water molecule. This attraction makes them miscible.
Question:
<em>What effects does the concentration of reactants have on the rate of a reaction?</em>
Answer:
<em>Reactant concentration. Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants will often increase the rate of reaction. This occurs because a higher concentration of a reactant will lead to more collisions of that reactant in a specific time period.</em>
<em>Increasing the concentration of reactants generally increases the rate of reaction because more of the reacting molecules or ions are present to form the reaction products. ... When concentrations are already high, a limit is often reached where increasing the concentration has little effect on the rate of reaction.</em>
Hope this helps, have a good day. c;
Answer:
The specific rotation of D is 11.60° mL/g dm
Explanation:
Given that:
The path length (l) = 1 dm
Observed rotation (∝) = + 0.27°
Molarity = 0.175 M
Molar mass = 133.0 g/mol
Concentration in (g/mL) = 0.175 mol/L × 133.0 g/mol
Concentration in (g/mL) = 23.275 g/L
Since 1 L = 1000 mL
Concentration in (g/mL) = 0.023275 g/mL
The specific rotation [∝] = ∝/(1×c)
= 0.27°/( 1 dm × 0.023275 g/mL
)
= 11.60° mL/g dm
Thus, the specific rotation of D is 11.60° mL/g dm
Answer: The molarity of the solution is 0.125 M
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
where,
n = moles of solute
= volume of solution in L
moles of
=
Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get
Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 0.125 M