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3 years ago

Orange juice has a hydrogen ion concentration of approximately 10^-4. What is the pH of orange juice?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Yakvenalex [24]3 years ago

5 0

A) 4

pH=-log[H+]

pH=-log(10^-4)

B) Weaker

pH of orange juice=4

pH of coffee=5

An acid with pH of 4 is stronger than a pH of 5

C) 7, neither/neutral

pH of water=7

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What is an example of taking action or doing service in the cement industry

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Answer:

mining of clay limestone and then heated to a certain temperature of 1450⁰ in a cement kiln

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2 years ago

Identify the situation where work is being done. Carrying a box of crayons across the room. Lifting a backpack off the floor Hol

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Lifting the backpack off the floor. Force is being applied in only one direction then (up) which is what constitutes as work. Carrying the box of crayons applies force in two directions (up and forward), which cancel each other out. Work has a vector, which is a quantity containing both direction and magnitude (one, finite direction, not two).

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What ion is most closely associated with bases?

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Arrhenius Bases, so that other compounds that have the hydroxyl group (OH⁻)

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3 years ago

If chlorine (nonmetal) has seven valence electrons while barium (metal) has

swat32

Answer: Two chlorine atoms

Explanation:

Chlorine is a nonmetal belonging to group 7 of the periodic table. It has an atomic number of 17 distributed as (2, 8, 7), so it has 7 valence electrons and needs JUST ONE to complete its outermost shell.

Cl + e- ---> Cl-

On the other hand, barium is a metal belonging to group 2 on the periodic table. It has an atomic number of 56 with 2

valence electrons in its outermost shell, and gives off the two electrons to form a stable octet structure.

Ba ----> Ba2+ + 2e-

Thus, barium loses its 2 outermost electrons to form a Ba2+ ion, while TWO chlorine atoms receive them to form 2Cl- resulting in an ionic bond in the compound, BaCl2 (Barium Chloride)

Ba2+ + 2Cl- ---> BaCl2

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3 years ago

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In tne equation below identify the bronsted lowry acid bronsted lowry base conjugate acid conjugate base

Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

Brønsted-Lowry acid: HNO₂

Brønsted-Lowry base: NH₃

Conjugate acid: NH₄⁺

Conjugate base: NO₂⁻

Explanation:

The equation is:

$HNO_2(aq)+NH_3(aq)\rightarrow NH4^+(aq) + NO2^-(aq)$

Brønsted-Lowry acids are H⁺ donors.

Brønsted-Lowry bases are H⁺ acceptors.

Thus, on the left side, HNO₂ is the acid and NH₃ is the base.

The conjugate acids and conjugate bases are on the right side of the equation.

The conjugate acid is the spieces that is formed after a base accepts the proton; thus it is NH₄⁺. A conjugate acid contains one more H atom and one more + charge than the base that formed it.

The conjugate base is the species that is formed after the acid donates its proton; thus, NO₂⁻ is the conjugate base. A conjugate base contains one less H atom and one more - charge than the acid that formed it.

Summarizing:

Brønsted-Lowry acid: HNO₂

Brønsted-Lowry base: NH₃

Conjugate acid: NH₄⁺

Conjugate base: NO₂⁻

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3 years ago