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3 years ago

A gas with a volume of 250 mL at a temperature of 293K is heated to 324K. What is the new volume of the gas?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Natalija [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The new volume of the gas is 276.45 mL.

Explanation:

Charles's law indicates that for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.

Charles's law is a law that mathematically says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

$\frac{V}{T} =k$

Analyzing an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

$\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}$

In this case:

V1= 250 mL
T1= 293 K
V2= ?
T2= 324 K

Replacing:

$\frac{250 mL}{293 K} =\frac{V2}{324 K}$

Solving:

$V2=324 K*\frac{250 mL}{293 K}$

V2= 276.45 mL

<em><u>The new volume of the gas is 276.45 mL.</u></em>

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alekssr [168]

Answer:

I would say the purple one!

Explanation:

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2 years ago

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820 g Li2SO4 is dissolved into 2500 mL of solution. What is the molar concentration?

Andreas93 [3]

Molarity is defined as the moles of solute per liter of solution. $M=\frac{n}{V}$ . Where M is molarity, n is the number of moles and V is the volume. First we must find the molar mass of $Li_2SO_4$ which is 109.98 g/mol

$Li_2SO_4= 2 \times Li_{Ar} + S_{Ar} + 4 \times O_{Ar}\\= (2 \times 6.941 + 32.1 + 4 \times 16.0) = 109.98 g/mol$

$820\ g\ Li_2SO_4 \times \frac{mol}{109.98\ g}= 7.46\ mol\ Li_2SO4$

Then we find the molarity using above equation

$M= \frac{n}{V} = \frac{7.46 mol}{2500ml} \times\frac{1000ml}{L} = 2.98\ M$

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3 years ago

PLEASE HELP ASAP!! {40 POINTS}

yan [13]

Answer:

The correct answer is -

FALSIFIABLE:

Aloe vera gel can heal wounds by boosting cell renewal.

Drinking aloe juice can reduce the risk of lung cancer.

NON-FALSIFIABLE:

Aloe vera gel is the best natural skin moisturizer.

Aloe vera juice tastes better than carrot juice.

Explanation:

Falsifiable is the ability or chances of any hypothesis, claim or statement to be proved wrong. In such a hypothesis, it is possible to carry an experimental observation that disproves the idea in claim or question.

In the given examples

Aloe vera gel can heal wounds by boosting cell renewal.

Drinking aloe juice can reduce the risk of lung cancer.

There is no observation in the favor of the claim so there more likely to be falsifiable whereas, Aloe vera gel is the best natural skin moisturizer.

Aloe vera juice tastes better than carrot juice are more non-falsifiable as these are based on personal choice or experimental observation.

7 0

3 years ago

The substances below are listed by increasing specific heat capacity value. Starting at 30.0 °C, they each absorb 100 kJ of ther

timama [110]

Answer:

Silver, 0.239 J/(g °C)

Explanation:

The heat change is related to specific heat as given by the formula;

Heat change = mass of substance × specific heat × change in temperature

Therefore; considering same amount of substance or equal masses and have the same initial temperature.

The change in temperature will be inversely proportional to the specific heat.
Therefore; the higher the specific heat lower the temperature change.
Hence, the change in temperature will be highest for the substance with the lowest specific heat.

Therefore; the one that will increase in temperature the most is Silver

7 0

3 years ago

Draw all four products obtained when 2-ethyl-3-methyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene is treated with HBr at room temperature and show the me

LenKa [72]

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

In this case we have reaction of addition. In this case a diene reacting with an acid as HBr. This reaction is known as Hydrohalogenation, and, as we have a diene, this kind of reaction can be done as 1,4 addition. Which means that the reaction will be undergoing with an adition in the carbon 1, and carbon 4.

At room temperature we can expect that this reaction can be done in thermodynamic conditions, Now, as the problem states that is forming 4 products, we can expect products of a 1,2 addition too. This product can be formed if the reaction is taking place in the most stable carbocation, and then, by resonance, we can expect the 1,4 product too.

Now, the HBr can be attacked by the double bond of the first position, giving two possible products or by the double bond of the third position giving the other two products. These products are all possible, obviously the most stable will be the major of all of them, but the other three are perfectly possible. One product is formed without doing much, and the other by resonance. Same happens with the other double bond.

In the picture below, you have the mechanism for all the 4 products.

Hope this helps

5 0

3 years ago