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Valentin [98]
3 years ago
8

If the temperature does not change but the mass of the object increases the thermal energy in the object decreases

Physics
1 answer:
allsm [11]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Yes, when we heat an object its mass increases. The complete equation is

E2=(pc)2+(mc2)2

And from this equation if a system has zero momentum (p=0), then it has energy E=mc2

When you heat an object the molecules or atoms begin to vibrate, rotate with more kinetic energy. But this doesnt increase the momentum of the system (the object is a system of many particles). Though the kinetic energy of the particles that make the system increases, the system is at rest (when you heat the object the object doesn't start moving). Hence, from the equation I wrote above the energy you provide get added as mass of object.

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A loaded ore car has a mass of 950 kg and rolls on rails with negligible friction. It starts from rest and is pulled up a mine s
Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

11.714 kW

Explanation:

Here is the complete question

A loaded ore car has a mass of 950 kg and rolls on rails with negligible friction. It starts from rest and is pulled up a mine shaft by a cable connected to a winch. The shaft is inclined at 34.0∘ above the horizontal. The car accelerates uniformly to a speed of 2.25 m/s in 10.5 s and then continues at constant speed. What power must the winch motor provide when the car is moving at constant speed?

Solution

Since the loaded ore car moves along the mine shaft at an angle of θ = 34° to the horizontal, if F is the force exerted on the cable, then the net force on the laoded ore car is F - mgsinθ = ma where  mgsinθ = component of the car's weight along the incline, m = mass of loaded ore car = 950 kg and a = acceleration

F = m(a + gsinθ)  

When the car is moving at constant speed, a = 0

So F = m(a + gsinθ) = F = 950(0 + 9.8sin34) = 5206.1 N

Since it continues at a constant speed of v = 2.25 m/s, the power of the winch motor is P = Fv = 5206.1 N × 2.25 m/s = 11713.7 W = 11.714 kW

5 0
3 years ago
A transverse mechanical wave is traveling along a string lying along the x-axis. The displacement of the string as a function of
Wewaii [24]

(1) The wavelength of the wave is 1.164 m.

(2) The  velocity of the wave is 23.7 m/s.

(3) The maximum speed in the y-direction of any piece of the string is 6.14 m/s.

<h3> Wavelength of the wave</h3>

A general wave equation is given as;

y(x, t) = A sin(Kx - ωt)

<h3>Velocity of the wave</h3>

v = ω/K

From the given wave equation, we have,

y(x, t) = 0.048 sin(5.4x - 128t)

v = ω/K

where;

  • ω corresponds to 128
  • k corresponds to 5.4

v = 128/5.4

v = 23.7 m/s

<h3>Wavelength of the wave</h3>

λ = 2π/K

λ = (2π)/(5.4)

λ = 1.164 m

<h3>Maximum speed of the wave</h3>

v(max) = Aω

where;

  • A is amplitude of the wave
  • ω is angular speed of the wave

v(max) = (0.048)(128)

v(max) = 6.14 m/s

Thus, the wavelength of the wave is 1.164 m.

The  velocity of the wave is 23.7 m/s.

The maximum speed in the y-direction of any piece of the string is 6.14 m/s.

Learn more about wavelength here: brainly.com/question/10728818

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
A small metal cube measures 2.5 cm on one side. The mass of the cube is 1129.56 g. What is the density of the cube?
attashe74 [19]

-- volume = (length)(width)(height)

-- Since the cube is a cube, its three dimensions are all the same number.

Volume = (2.5cm)(2.5cm)(2.5cm)

Volume = 15.625 cubic cm

-- density = (mass) / (volume)

Density = (1129.56g) / (15.625cm^3)

Density = 72.3 g/cm^3

(roughly 3.2 TIMES the density of the most dense naturally occurring substance on Earth)

8 0
3 years ago
Which activity is best described as a scientific endeavor?
Kipish [7]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

BECAUSE TO DO THE TESTS YOU NEED TO DO THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD.

FOR EXAMPLE: OBSERVATIONS AND EXPERIMENTS TO OBTAIN RESULTS.

ANYWAY I LEAVE YOU THE LINK:

https://gscourses.thinkific.com

8 0
3 years ago
1. The process of producing energy by utilizing heat trapped inside the earth's
babymother [125]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The process is called Geo-Thermal energy because it's an inexhaustible source of energy

6 0
3 years ago
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