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dmitriy555 [2]
3 years ago
13

When heated, calcium carbonate decomposes according to the equation given below:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ahat [919]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

15.2L at STP

Explanation:

Given reaction expression;

         CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂

Number of moles of CaCO₃  = 0.68mol

Unknown:

Volume of CO₂ produced at STP = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we must first find the number of moles CO₂ produced,

     1 mole of CaCO₃ will produce 1 mole of CO₂

   0.68mole of CaCO₃ will produce 0.68mole of CO₂ at STP

Now;

             1 mole of gas occupies a volume of 22.4L at STP;

           0.68mole of CO₂ will then occupy 0.68 x 22.4  = 15.2L at STP

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It is necessary to develop alternative sources of energy because____.
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scientists are uncertain of how long the resources will last.

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Calculate the percentage of calcium in calcium chlorate
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Answer:

19.4%

Explanation:

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Now calculate the molar mass of Ca(ClO3)2

Ca = 40.1

Cl = 35.5

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But they are two chlorine atoms and six oxygen atoms. So you do this:

40.1 + 35.5(2) + 16.0(6) = 207.1 grams

Now find the molar mass of just calcium.

There is only one calcium atom.

So you do this.

40.1(1) = 40.1

Now divide the molar mass of calcium by the molar mass of calcium chlorate.

40.1 / 207.1 = 0.1936

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Hope it helped!

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