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MAVERICK [17]
3 years ago
9

A sample of helium gas has a pressure of 1.5 atm at 23 C. At what Celsius

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nina [5.8K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

180.87 °C

Explanation:

Applying pressure law,

P/T = P'/T'..................... Equation 1

Where P = Initial pressure of helium gas, T = Initial Temperature of helium gas, P' = Final Pressure of helium gas, T' = Final Temperature of helium gas

Make T' the subject of equation 1

T' = P'T/P......................... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 1.5 atm, P' = 2.3 atm, T = 23°C = (23+273)K = 296 K

Substitute these values into equation 2

T' = (2.3×296/1.5)

T' = 680.8/1.5

T' = 453.87 K

T' = 453.87-273

T' = 180.87°C

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Calculate the mole fraction of Ba Cl 2 in an aqueous solution prepared by dissolving 0.400 moles of Ba Cl 2 in 850.0 g of water.
DaniilM [7]

Answer:

0.0084

Explanation:

The mole fraction of BaCl₂ (X) is calculated as follows:

X = moles BaCl₂/total moles of solution

Given:

moles of BaCl₂ = 0.400 moles

mass of water = 850.0 g

We have to convert the mass of water to moles, by using the molecular weight of water (Mw):

Mw of water (H₂O) = (2 x 1 g/mol)+ 16 g/mol = 18 g/mol

moles of water = mass of water/Mw of water = 850.0 g/(18 g/mol) = 47.2 mol

The total moles of the solution is given by the addition of the moles of solute (BaCl₂) and the moles of solvent (water):

total moles of solution = moles of BaCl₂ + moles of water = 0.400 + 47.2 mol = 47.6 mol

Finally, we calculate the mole fraction:

X = 0.400 mol/47.6 mol = 0.0084

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass (in grams) of 8.56 moles of sulfur.
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

275g

Explanation:

Depending on the molar mass you are given, you can use that to solve this.

(I'm going based on my science class' molar mass of sulphur being 32.07g/mol)

Starting off, the formula for finding moles is

n=m/M (moles = mass / molar mass)

We can manipulate this equation to solve for mass.

m=Mn

now fill in what we now.

m = 32.07*8.56

mass = 274.5192

Now round for significant digits (if you are needed to do)

mass = 275g

5 0
3 years ago
The metalloid that has three valence electrons is?
bezimeni [28]
The metalloid that has three valence electrons is Boron~
8 0
3 years ago
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A solution contains 15 grams of salt per litter of solution. How many grams of salt are in 3.3 litters of solution?​
Verizon [17]

49.5g

Explanation:

Mass of salt = 15g

Volume of solution = 1L

Volume of given solution = 3.3L

Unknown:

Mass of salt in the solution = ?

Solution:

Since we have been given the concentration of the salt in the solution, we can use it to solve the problem.

Concentration; 15g/L

Given;

    In 1L of the solution we have 15g of salt,

In    3.3L of the solution we will have 3.3 x 15 = 49.5g

The salt is the solute and it represents the dissolved substances.

learn more:

Concentration brainly.com/question/4641902

#learnwithBrainly

7 0
3 years ago
A chemical reaction which uses a molecule of water to break apart another molecule is most commonly called
Artyom0805 [142]

That is called hydrolysis.

4 0
3 years ago
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