Answer:
ΔT=-747,13°C
Explanation:
Sensible heat is<em> the amount of thermal energy that is required to change the temperature of an object</em>, the equation for calculating the heat change is given by:
Q=msΔT
where:
- Q, heat that has been absorbed or realeased by the substance [J]
- m, mass of the substance [g]
- s, specific heat capacity [J/g°C] (
- ΔT, changes in the substance temperature [°C]
To solve the problem, we clear ΔT of the equation and then replace our data:
Q=msΔT
ΔT=Q/ms
Δ
°C
<em>(Note that Q=-14900 J because there is a </em><u><em>LOST</em></u><em> of thermal energy)</em>
Thus, the change in temperature of the steel bar is -747,13°C, meaning that the temperature of the bar decreases.
Actually, we can answer the problem even without the first statement. All we have to do is write the reaction for the production of sulfur trioxide.
2 S + 3 O₂ → 2 SO₃
The stoichiometric calculations is as follows:
7 g S * 1 mol/32.06 g S = 0.218 mol S
Moles O₂ needed = 0.218 mol S * 3 mol O₂/2 mol S = 0.3275 mol O₂
Since the molar mas of O₂ is 32 g/mol,
Mass of O₂ needed = 0.3275 mol O₂ * 32 g/mol = 10.48 g O₂
The concentration of a substance is the quantity of solute present in a given quantity of solution.