Answer:
- The name for the potassium oxide's structure is ionic.
Properties:
- High melting point.
- Soluble in water.
Explanation:
- The ionic structure it is formed by a cation (atom with positive charge) and an anion (atom with negative charge). In this case, potassium is the cation and the oxigen is the anion.
- Since potassium oxide is an ionic compound, it has a high melting point, because of the strong bonds. Also, it is soluble in polar solvents, like water, because its ions generate polarity in the molecule.
Formula : BaI₂. <span>barium iodide</span>
Answer:
- <u><em>1.12 liters</em></u>
Explanation:
<u>Calculating number of moles</u>
- Molar mass of O₂ = 32 g
- n = Given weight / Molar mass
- n = 1.6/32
- n = 0.05 moles
<u>At STP</u>
- One mole of O₂ occupies 22.4 L
- Therefore, 0.05 moles will occupy :
- 22.4 L x 0.05 = <u><em>1.12 L</em></u>
Answer:
Carbon - 13
Explanation:
For most of the elements other than that of hydrogen, the isotopes are named for the mass number.
Example : Carbon atoms with 6 neutrons have mass number of 12 ( as
), so they are known as carbon-12.
Given that:
Protons = 6
Neutrons = 7
Mass = 6 + 7 = 13
So the name is Carbon - 13 . The symbol is 
Answer is: the combined ionic bond strength of CrCl₂ and intermolecular forces between water molecules.
When chromium chloride (CrCl₂) is dissolved in water, the temperature of the water increases, heat of the solution is endothermic.
Dissociation of chromium chloride in water: CrCl₂(aq) → Cr²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq).
Energy (the lattice energy) is required to pull apart the oppositely charged ions in chromium chloride.
The heat of hydration is liberated energy when the separated ions (in this example chromium cations and chlorine anions) attract polar water molecules.
Because the lattice energy is higher than the heat of the hydration (endothermic reaction), we can conclude that bonds between ions are strong (the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions).