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Assoli18 [71]
2 years ago
7

What is the total charge of an iron nucleus

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dimas [21]2 years ago
3 0
I believe it’s a positive charge
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Which is the metric standard for measuring energy? Which unit is used for specific heat capacity? If you wanted to compare the a
DENIUS [597]

1. Which is the metric standard for measuring energy?

The <u>metric standard for measuring of energy </u>defined by the International System of Units is the joule (J), which is defined as the work done by a force of a newton in a displacement of one meter in the direction of force. So,

1 J = 1 N m = 1 kg·m²/s²

Calorie is also frequently used in scientific and technological applications. Calorie is a <u>unit of thermal energy that is equivalent to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius</u>.

1 cal = 4,184 J

2. Which unit is used for specific heat capacity?

The specific heat capacity (c) is a physical quantity that is defined as the <u>amount of heat (</u><u>q</u><u>) that must be supplied to the mass unit of a thermodynamic substance or system to raise its temperature by one unit.</u> So,

c = q / m ΔT

where m is the mass of the substance and ΔT is the temperature increase.

In this way, as heat is a form of energy, the International System of Units expresses the specific heat in <u>joules per kilogram and per kelvin</u> (J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹). Another common unit, not belonging to the SI, is the <u>calorie per gram and per degree centigrade</u> (cal g⁻¹ ° C⁻¹).

3. If you wanted to compare the abilities of olive oil and peanut oil to gain or lose thermal energy, which unit would you use?

You should use units of specific heat capacity (J kg⁻¹ K⁻¹) since, as mentioned above, this is a physical quantity that measures the amount of heat that must be supplied to an specific mass of a substance or system to raise its temperature.

Heat is a thermal energy, so <u>by using heat capacity units you can compare the ability of</u><u> </u><u>olive oil and peanut oil to gain or lose thermal energy by varying its temperature.</u>

3 0
3 years ago
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A scientist finds an organism that cannot move. It has many cells and get food from its environment. In which Kingdom does it
Allisa [31]
An organism that does not move on its own and makes food from its environment is a producer.
7 0
3 years ago
Give 3 examples of solutions, suspensions and colloids..
Vlad [161]
  • <u>Some examples of solutions</u><u>"</u><u>:</u><u>"</u><u> are salt water, rubbing alcohol, and sugar dissolved in water.</u>

  • <u>examples of suspensions are </u><u>muddy water milk of magnesia </u><u>Slaked lime for whitewashing.</u>

  • <u>examples of colloids are </u><u>whipped cream, mayonnaise, milk, </u>
5 0
2 years ago
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Identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent for 4Li(s) + O_2 (g) to 2Li_2O(s).
wolverine [178]

Answer: Li is the reducing agentg and O is the oxidizing agent.

Explanation:

1) The oxidizing agent is the one that is reduced and the reducing agent is the one that is oxidized.

2) The given reaction is:

4Li(s) + O₂ (g) → 2 Li₂O(s)

3) Determine the oxidation states of each atom:

Li(s): oxidation state = 0 (since it is alone)

O₂ (g): oxidation state = 0 (since it is alone)

Li in Li₂O (s) +1

O in Li₂O -2

That because 2× (+1) - 2 = 0.

4) Determine the changes:

Li went from 0 to + 1, therefore it got oxidized and it is the reducing agent.

O went from 0 to - 2, therefore it got reduced and it is the oxidizing agent.

7 0
3 years ago
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In one to two sentences give one reason reactants might not equal visible products after a chemical reaction
Svetradugi [14.3K]

Answer:

If your asking why they are different because atoms are rearranged in a chemical reaction, there must be the same number of sodium atoms and chlorine atoms in both reactants and products for them to be the same.

4 0
3 years ago
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