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DerKrebs [107]
3 years ago
12

In the compound MgCl2, the subscript 2 indicates

Chemistry
1 answer:
nadezda [96]3 years ago
7 0

The subscript 2 indicates number of Cl atoms

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The molecular formula shows the number of atoms of a compound

whereas the empirical formula is the simplest comparison of the atoms making up the compound

MgCl₂ is an ionic compound composed of Mg and Cl atoms

Mg is in group 2 which has a +2 charge, while Cl is in the Halogen group which has a charge of -1

If the two are bonded, the 2 electrons released by Mg will be bound by 2 Cl atoms, each of which atoms of Cl need 1 more electron in order to obtain a stable electron configuration such as a noble gas

So the number 2 in the MgCl compound indicates the number of Cl atoms

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Assuming the same temperature and pressure for each gas, how many milliliters of carbon dioxide are produced from 16 0 mL of CO
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

V_{CO_2}=16.0mL

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given that the same temperature and pressure is given for all the gases, we can notice that 16.0 mL are related with two moles of carbon monoxide by means of the Avogadro's law which allows us to understand the volume-moles relationship as a directly proportional relationship. In such a way, since in the chemical reaction:

2CO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)

We notice two moles of carbon monoxide yield two moles of carbon dioxide, therefore we have the relationship:

n_{CO}V_{CO}=n_{CO_2}V_{CO_2}

Thus, solving for the yielded volume of carbon dioxide we obtain:

V_{CO_2}=\frac{n_{CO}V_{CO}}{n_{CO_2}} =\frac{2mol*16.0mL}{2mol}\\ \\V_{CO_2}=16.0mL

Best regards.

7 0
3 years ago
Some one help me please I'm stuck Show using two conversion factors how you would convert from 0.020 kg into mg.
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

=2.0x10^4mg

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, when performing units conversions involving two proportional factors we need to make sure we first convert to the base unit and then to the target one; thus, since 1 kg = 1000 g and 1 g = 1000 mg, we set up the following expression:

=0.020kg*\frac{1000g}{1kg} *\frac{1000mg}{1g} \\\\=2.0x10^4mg

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4 0
3 years ago
2NaOH+CO2-----&gt;Na2CO3+H2O
kondaur [170]

Answer:

13.2 g Na2CO3

Explanation:

Convert 10.0 g NaOH to mol.

10.0 g x 1 mol/39.997 g = 0.250 mol

Use mol ration given by the equation: 2 mol NaOH to 1 mol Na2CO3

0.250 mol NaOH x 1 mol Na2CO3/2 mol NaOH = 0.125 mol Na2CO3

Finally, convert the moles of Na2CO3 to grams.

0.125 mol Na2CO3 x 105.99 g/1 mol = 13.2 g

8 0
4 years ago
Which of the following minerals scratches
Arada [10]

Answer:

b. diamond

Explanation:

Diamond is the hardest known naturally occurring substance. And it will scratch any other minerals below it on the moh's scale of hardness.

  • Fluorite is below diamond in the scale of hardness and it will readily scratch it.
  • Talc, is the softest mineral, it will not scratch fluorite
  • Both gypsum and calcite also below fluorite.
  • They will not scratch this mineral.
5 0
3 years ago
Valence level
Degger [83]
B, C, D are compounds, while A and E are just element stand-alones.
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3 years ago
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