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MAVERICK [17]
3 years ago
5

Innovation activities are often aimed at making a discovery or commercializing a technology ahead of competition. What are some

of the unethical practices that companies could engage in during the innovation process. What are potential long-term consequences of such actions
Business
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

lack of consumer safety

Explanation:

One of the biggest unethical practices that occur during the innovation process is lack of consumer safety. The entire idea of the innovation process is to try and create something truly functional that has not been done before and release it way before any competitor can create a similar product. In this rush to create the product, producers completely ignore many obvious faults that the product may have and/or any dangers it may pose to the consumer as long as the product works as intended.

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The single milling machine at Stout Manufacturing was severely overloaded last year. The plant operates eight hours per day, fiv
NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer:

If we assumes we setup machine for product A x times, and B y times, the total hours required is 0.5*3000 + 0.8*2000+ 2*x + 8 *y = 3100+2x+8y. Notice that due to the capacity restriction x has to be no smaller than 150 hours (3000/20) and y has to be no smaller than 50 hours (2000/40). so total required hours must exceed 3100+2*150+8*50=3800. The management prefer a 15% capacity cushion, which means the total duration prepared for the processing should be at least 3800*(1+15%)=4370 hours.

If one machine operates eight hours per day, five days per week and 50 weeks a year, it operates 5*8*50 = 2000 hours in total.

That's why we need 2 more machines ( 3 machines in total since 4370 > 2*2000).

5 0
3 years ago
1. The level of prices and the value of money Suppose the price level reflects the number of dollars needed to buy a basket of g
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

Deflation; 10%

8; 9 basket of goods

rises

Explanation:

Given that,

Price of  a basket of goods in year 1 = $10

Price of the same basket in year 2 = $9

There is a fall in the price level from year 1 to year 2, hence, this is known as the deflation in an economy.

Deflation rate:

= [(Price of  a basket of goods in year 1 - Price of the same basket in year 2) ÷ Price of  a basket of goods in year 1] × 100

= [($10 - $9) ÷ $10] × 100

= 10%

In year 1,

$80.00 will buy:

= $80 ÷ Price of  a basket of goods in year 1

= $80 ÷ $10

= 8 baskets of goods

In year 2,

$80.00 will buy:

= $80 ÷ Price of  a basket of goods in year 2

= $80 ÷ $9

= 8.9 or 9 baskets of goods

Therefore, this example indicates that as the price of the goods falls then as a result the value of money rises because with the lower price level, a person can purchase more quantity of goods.

6 0
3 years ago
Which are characteristics of a free market economic system?
oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

Jfhfbtj

Explanation:

Jf9fhyl dkknihbe

4 0
3 years ago
You hear that the Federal Reserve is raising interest rates. From this new information, you conclude that:a. short-run output wi
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

a. short-run output will fall along the IS curve, possibly pushing the economy toward recession

Explanation:

The Federal Reserve System (the 'Fed) was created by the Federal Reserve Act, passed by Congress in 1913. The Fed began operations in 1914. It was founded by President Woodrow Wilson under the Federal Reserve Act, which was aimed at backing each banks in order to put a definitive end to the bank panics of the 1800s.

Like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a government agency that is saddled with the following responsibilities;

- Controlling the issuance of currency in United States of America (it promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets).

- Providing banking services to all the commercial banks in the country (the Federal Reserve is the "lender of last resort).

- Regulating banking activities (it has the power to supervise and regulate banks).

In this scenario, you hear that the Federal Reserve is raising interest rates. Thus, from this new information, you conclude that, short-run output will fall along the Investment-Savings (IS) curve, possibly pushing the economy toward recession.

7 0
3 years ago
Logan Corporation issued $800,000 of 8% bonds on October 1, 2006, due on October 1, 2011. The interest is to be paid twice a yea
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

a)

period     interest       interest       discount     amortized      bond's

               payment     expense     on BP          discount        carrying value

0                                                     49,320.60                        750,679.40

1               32,000       37,533.97   43,786.63   5,533.97       756,213.37

2              32,000       37,810.67    37,975.96   5,810.67       762,024.04

3              32,000       38,101.20    31,874.76     6,101.20       768,125.24

4              32,000       38,406.26   43,786.63   6,406.26      774,531.50

b)

December 31, 2017, accrued interest on bonds payable

Dr Interest expense 19,050.60

    Cr Interest payable 16,000

    Cr Discount on bonds payable 3,050.60

c)

total interest expense year 2007:

($37,533.97/2) + $37,810.67 + ($38,101.20/2) = $18,776.99 + $37,810.67 + $19,050.60 = $75,638.26

Explanation:

the market price of the bonds:

$800,000 / 1.05¹⁰ = $491,130.60

$32,000 x 8.1109 (PV annuity factor, 4%, 10 periods) = $259,548.80

market price = $750,679.40

discount on bonds payable $49,320.60

discount amortization first payment = (750,679.40 x 0.05) - 32,000 = 5,533.97

discount amortization second payment = (756,213.37 x 0.05) - 32,000 = 5,810.67

discount amortization third payment = (762,024.04 x 0.05) - 32,000 = 6,101.20

discount amortization fourth payment = (768,125.24 x 0.05) - 32,000 = 6,406.26

3 0
3 years ago
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