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astra-53 [7]
3 years ago
7

A pump separates out Argon atoms from all other atoms in air. If a bottle contains 8.34 x 10^22 atoms of argon what is the mass

of the air in the bottle? Can someone please help me learn how to convert this thing?
Chemistry
1 answer:
puteri [66]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

55.4g

                                           

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of atoms in the bottle = 8.34 x 10²²atoms

Unknown:

Mass of air in the bottle  = ?

Solution:

The given specie is argon.

 Molecular mass of Argon  = 40g/mol

To find the mass of this Argon ;

          Mass  = number of moles x molecular mass;

  Let us find the number of moles of the Argon;

             6.02 x 10²³ atoms can be found in 1 mole of any substance

             8.34 x 10²² atoms will give \frac{8.34 x 10^{22} }{6.02 x 10^{23} }  mole of Argon

                                                        = 0.139mole of Argon

So;

       Mass of argon  = 40g/mol x 0.139mole  = 55.4g

                                           

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Reaction for decomposition of potassium chlorate is:

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Mass / Molar mass = Moles

12.3 g / 123 g/mol = 0.1 mol

So ratio is 2:3, 2 moles of chlorate produce 3 mol of oxygen.

Then, 0.1 mol of chlorate may produce (0.1  .3)/ 2 = 0.15 moles

Let's convert the moles of produced oxygen, as to find out the theoretical yield.

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(Produced Yield / Theoretical yield) . 100 =

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<h3>Why would the aluminum pan receive double the heat?</h3>
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Completion
Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:

  1. Compress
  2. Fixed
  3. Melts
  4. Melting Point
  5. Freezing Point
  6. High
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  8. Lattice
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Explanation:

Solids tend to be dense and difficult to <u>compress.</u>

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When a solid  is heated until its particles vibrate so rapidly that they are no longer  held in fixed positions, the solid <u>melts</u>.  

<u>Melting point</u> is the  temperature at which a solid changes to a liquid. The melting and <u>freezing point</u>  of a substance are at the same temperature.

In general,  ionic solids tend to have relatively <u>high</u>  melting points, while  molecular solids tend to have relatively low melting points.

Most  solids are <u>crystalline</u>

The particles are arranged in a pattern known  as a crystal <u>lattice</u>

The smallest subunit of a crystal lattice is the <u>unit cell</u>  

Some solids lack an ordered internal structure   and are called <u>amorphous solids.</u>

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