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My name is Ann [436]
2 years ago
6

If 0.507J of heat leads to a 0.007 degree C change in water, what mass is present?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mamont248 [21]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

17.3 g

Explanation:

<u>Given the following data;</u>

  • Quantity of heat, Q = 0.507 J
  • Temperature = 0.007°C
  • Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g°C

Mathematically, Heat capacity is given by the formula;

Q = MCT

Where;

  • Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.
  • M represents the mass of an object.
  • C represents the specific heat capacity of water.
  • T represents the temperature.

Making "M" the subject of formula, we have;

M = \frac {Q}{CT}

Substituting the values into the formula, we have;

M = \frac {0.507}{4.2*0.007}

M = \frac {0.507}{0.0294}

<em>Mass, m = 17.3 grams</em>

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What is the resultant pressure if 1.7 mol of ideal gas at 273 K and 2.79 atm in a closed container of constant volume is heated
dedylja [7]

Answer: The resultant pressure is 3.22 atm

Explanation:

Gay-Lussac's Law: This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.

P\propto T     (At constant volume and number of moles)

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas  = 2.79 atm

P_2 = final pressure of gas  = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas  = 273K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 315 K

\frac{2.79}{273}=\frac{P_2}{315}

P_2=3.22atm

Thus the resultant pressure is 3.22 atm

6 0
3 years ago
(2 pts) The solubility of InF3 is 4.0 x 10-2 g/100 mL. a) What is the Ksp? Include the chemical equation and Ksp expression. MW
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer:

a) Ksp = 7.9x10⁻¹⁰

b) Solubility is 6.31x10⁻⁶M

Explanation:

a) InF₃ in water produce:

InF₃ ⇄ In⁺³ + 3F⁻

And Ksp is defined as:

Ksp = [In⁺³] [F⁻]³

4.0x10⁻²g / 100mL of InF₃ are:

4.0x10⁻²g / 100mL ₓ (1mol / 172g) ₓ (100mL / 0.1L) = <em>2.3x10⁻³M  InF₃. </em>Thus:

[In⁺³] = 2.3x10⁻³M  InF₃ × (1 mol In⁺³ / mol InF₃) = 2.3x10⁻³M  In⁺³

[F⁻] = 2.3x10⁻³M  InF₃ × (3 mol F⁻ / mol InF₃) = 7.0x10⁻³M F⁻

Replacing these values in Ksp formula:

Ksp = [2.3x10⁻³M  In⁺³] × [7.0x10⁻³M F⁻]³ = <em>7.9x10⁻¹⁰</em>

<em></em>

b) 0.05 moles of F⁻ produce solubility of InF₃ decrease to:

7.9x10⁻¹⁰ = [x] [0.05 + 3x]³

Where x are moles of In⁺³ produced from solid InF₃ and 3x are moles of F⁻ produced from the same source. That means x is solubility in mol / L

Solving from x:

x = -0.018 → False solution, there is no negative concentrations.

x = 6.31x10⁻⁶M → Right answer.

Thus, <em>solubility is 6.31x10⁻⁶M</em>

3 0
3 years ago
What coefficients are needed to balance the following equation?<br><br> H2O + Fe Fe2O3 + H2
earnstyle [38]
H2O+Fe⇒Fe2O3+H2

When it is balanced it would be:

3H2O+2Fe⇒Fe2O3+3H2

When balancing equations, you have to make sure that all elements are equal on each side.

8 0
3 years ago
The solubility of N2 in blood at 37°C and a partial pressure of 0.80 atm is 5.6 ✕ 10−4 mol·L−1. A deep-sea diver breathes compre
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

0.0126 moles are released

Explanation:

Using Henry's law, where the amount of dissolved gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure above the liquid:

S = k×P

<em>Where S is solubility (5.6x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹), k is Henry's constant and P is partial pressure (0.80atm)</em>

Replacing:

<em>5.6x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹ / 0.80atm = 7x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹atm⁻¹</em>

Thus, with Henry's constant, solubility of N₂ when partial pressure is 3.8atm is:

S = 7x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹atm⁻¹ × 3.8atm

S = 2.66x10⁻³molL⁻¹

Thus, when the deepd-sea diver has a pressure of 3.8amt, moles dissolved are:

6.0L × 2.66x10⁻³molL⁻¹ = <em>0.01596 moles of N₂</em>

At the surface, pressure is 0.80atm and solubility is 5.6x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹, moles dissolved are:

6.0L × 5.6x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹ = <em>3.36x10⁻³mol</em>

Thus, released moles are:

0.01596mol - 3.36x10⁻³mol = <em>0.0126 moles are released</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following elements is the most reactive?
mezya [45]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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