Answer:
The Balmer series refers to the spectral lines of hydrogen, associated to the emission of photons when an electron in the hydrogen atom jumps from a level
to the level
.
The wavelength associated to each spectral line of the Balmer series is given by:

where
is the Rydberg constant for hydrogen, and where
is the initial level of the electron that jumps to the level n = 2.
The first few spectral lines associated to this series are withing the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum, and their wavelengths are:
656 nm (red, corresponding to the transition
)
486 nm (green,
)
434 nm (blue,
)
410 nm (violet,
)
All the following lines lie in the ultraviolet part of the spectrum. The limit of the Balmer series, corresponding to the transition
, is at 364.6 nm.
Answer:
The. Machine must detect a shift of
1 Hz
Explanation:
Frequency shift is given as
={ ( Vsound +V/ V sound -V) -1}f emitted
So by substitution we have
= { 1540+4E-4/1540-4E)-1) 2*10^6
= 1Hz
Answer: because of air resistance. See explanation for further details.
Explanation: Galileo performed an experiment to proof that the time of descent of two different masses is independent of time.
But in reality this is most likely not true because of air resistance and other fluid frictional effects in consideration.
If the experiment is performed in a vacuum, it will always be true that time is independent of masses of two falling objects.
Answer:
using sand
Explanation:
We can increase friction by making rough surface.
These values are all vectors since they all possess both magnitude and direction.